Western civilization is the current norm in the Western world. The Romans, known for their military, political, and social organization, linked it and the older traditions. Established during the 8th century BCE, Rome made numerous contributions to Western civilization. Its impact stays up to date (National Social Science, n.d.). They achieved this level of social coherence due to their readiness to receive people’s ideas for their purpose. Due to planning, they created unique ideas that now have been inherited up to now. The Roman influence has been discussed below.
Roman’s biggest impact on western civilization is religion and, in this case, Christianity. Romans were religious. According to Bartleby, n.d., Christianity gave rise to the faith and belief in Christ. The view led to the modern unity that is still present, to spread the gospel and influence the world to share a common faith. The day-to-day routines of individuals, and the food they ate, were constrained by Christian principles. In like that, the congregation directed the way of life. Christian confidence framed European culture through numerous organizations, minister exercises, cloisters, strict orders, and colleges and presented a widespread religion that has perpetually impacted the world (Habib, 2017).
The modern calendar idea that is being normalized was by the Romans. The term holiday as utilized came from the word “holy day”, the term for special days in the church sector since it was a church calendar. According to Davenport, 2019 Tacitus, a senator of the Romans, he composed the Annals in the 16th century. Annals are a modern title defined based on when Jesus Christ was born, and we still use them to date.
The Romans made and dominated the use of concrete (National Social Science, n.d.). They effectively built arches, curves, areas and underground utility systems with significant applications. They developed sanctuaries, government and business structures, arenas, theatres and fields throughout the realm. By a long shot, the Romans were the expert manufacturers in the past and made some of the most well-known buildings in Rome, such as the Amphitheater and Carnival Maximus. Numerous structures are still in use and filled in as objects of admiration for tourists. Understudies of craft, design and structural designing as yet concentrate on them. Roman structure methods stay a significant impact on the development of present-day structures.
Romans used the Latin language to bind together the realm, a strong uniting and describing part of the culture. Romans involved Greek and Latin for language composition. Latin is the groundwork of Portuguese, Spanish and Italian (Perry Central, 2013). England was unequivocally affected by the language, and some English words have Latin origins.
Medicine and science were among the contributions of the Romans. They carried on the Hellenistic tradition and did not dwell on theory or speculation; instead, they used realistic techniques. They favoured using medication, arithmetic and science (Bartleby, n.d.). They left the speculations generally to non-Romans. Medicine and science have been passed on to date with the sector of doctors and hospitals to medical schools.
Romans shaped the law, rules and regulations similar to those utilized in many nations. The conviction that an individual is innocent unless proven otherwise started with the Romans. According to Perry Central, 2013, the law also dictates that everyone has a right to be treated equally regardless of social status. Rome had senates like those utilized today, with upper and lower classes.
In conclusion, even though it has been millennia since the Romans thrived, we can, in any case, see proof of it in our religions, our modern calendars, our use of cement, ancient buildings, Latin, current science, Medicine and Laws governing us. Current humanity may not always emulate the antiquated Romans in this century and the one to come, but history will take the stand it generally does.
References
Bartleby. (n.d.). How did the Roman Empire contribute to western civilization. Homework Help and Textbook Solutions | bartleby. Retrieved March 15, 2023, from https://www.bartleby.com/essay/How-Did-The-Roman-Empire-Contribute-To-PJL3V2BZM
Davenport, C. (2019, March 11). Guide to the classics: Tacitus’ annals and its enduring portrait of monarchical power. The Conversation. Retrieved March 15, 2023, from https://theconversation.com/guide-to-the-classics-tacitus-annals-and-its-enduring-portrait-of-monarchical-power-107277#
Habib, K. H. (2017, December 1). Christianity and western civilization | The political science reviewer. The Political Science Reviewer. Retrieved March 15, 2023, from https://politicalsciencereviewer.wisc.edu/index.php/psr/article/view/23#
National Social Science. (n.d.). Chapter 1 – Section 9. National Social Science Press. Retrieved March 15, 2023, from https://nsspress.com/clements_western_2nd_demo/ch1/sec9.htm
Perry Central. (2013, May). Roman influence on western civilization. Home /. Retrieved March 15, 2023, from https://www.perry.k12.ny.us/cms/lib/NY02205350/Centricity/Domain/227/W5B06EAD.pdf
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