Introduction
Public health nurses and clinical nurse consultants are vital in providing healthcare to individuals, families, and communities. These nurses have different responsibilities as healthcare professionals, but all are essential for providing the best quality of care. This paper discusses the key roles of public health nurses and clinical nurse consultants and how they help improve patient care. It further analyzes the benefits of hiring these professionals and how they can help shape the future of healthcare.
Public Health Nurses and Clinical Nurse Consultants’ nursing roles in global health and possible job titles they may have
Public health nurses and clinical nurse consultants are highly specialized nursing roles instrumental in promoting and protecting global health. The focus of these nurses is to help improve the health of individuals and communities by working with populations, policymakers, and healthcare organizations (Parker & Hill, 2017). Public health nurses and clinical nurse consultants have various job titles and responsibilities depending on the area of global health in which they work.
What is a public health nurse?
Public health nurses work to improve the overall health of individuals, families, and communities. They focus on developing and implementing programs that promote health, prevent disease, and promote positive behaviors. They provide counseling, case management, and educational activities to educate individuals about important health topics and how to access health services (Harmon et al., 2020). Public health nurses can work in many different settings, including schools, homes, community health centers, and hospitals. Possible job titles include community health nurse, school nurse, home health nurse, public health educator, and public health researcher.
What is a clinical nurse consultant?
Clinical nurse consultants are advanced practice nurses who specialize in assessing and managing patients with complex medical conditions. Clinical nurse consultants are responsible for coordinating a patient’s care across multiple healthcare providers and ensuring the patient receives the best possible care (Mohr & Coke, 2018). They also provide evidence-based care guidelines and serve as mentors to other nurses. Possible job titles include clinical nurse specialist, advanced practice nurse, and primary care provider.
The roles of public health nurses
Public health nurses provide direct patient care services and promote preventive health strategies within their local community. They assess the needs of their patients, provide educational resources, and refer patients to appropriate healthcare providers when necessary. In addition to providing direct patient care services, public health nurses are also involved in developing public policy that focuses on improving community health (Harmon et al., 2020).
The roles of clinical nurse consultants
Clinical nurse consultants are responsible for managing patients with complex medical conditions. They work with physicians and other healthcare providers to coordinate patient care, provide evidence-based care guidelines, develop treatment plans, and serve as mentors to other nurses. Clinical nurse consultants also work with policymakers to ensure patients receive the highest quality of care possible (Mohr & Coke, 2018).
Healthcare technologies can revolutionize the roles of public health nurses and clinical nurse consultants in global health. By leveraging new digital tools and platforms, these nurses can work together to ensure a higher quality of care for patients worldwide. With access to telemedicine applications and remote monitoring systems, public health nurses can reach more patients than ever before, while clinical nurse consultants can use AI-enabled decision support systems to provide faster and more accurate diagnoses (Hazarika, 2020). In addition, both nurses can utilize data analytics to track key public health indicators, allowing them to respond quickly to emerging trends in global health. Public health nurses and clinical nurse consultants can create a more effective global healthcare system by integrating healthcare technologies into their nursing roles.
These technologies have drastically changed the roles of public health nurses and clinical nurse consultants in global health. From electronic medical records to telehealth, healthcare technologies have enabled nurses to provide high-quality care to populations worldwide (Dinh-Le et al., 2019).
Public health nurses are on the frontline of delivering primary healthcare and health promotion to diverse communities. Technology helps them access medical records quickly, track patient care, conduct health screenings, and perform health education campaigns. This technology has allowed them to target populations at greater risk of certain illnesses and assist with the design and implementation of evidence-based interventions.
Clinical nurse consultants use technology to assess the quality of care provided in hospitals and clinics. This includes evaluating the accuracy of patient records, monitoring the delivery of treatments and medications, ensuring compliance with industry standards, and determining the effectiveness of new technologies. They can also use technology to help evaluate outcomes of health initiatives and educate other healthcare providers about best practices (Mohr & Coke, 2018). The use of technology in global health has empowered nurses to provide better and more comprehensive services, from individualized care to population-wide initiatives. By leveraging this technology, nurses can improve patient outcomes and reduce healthcare costs. Ultimately, technology is making a huge difference in the roles of public health nurses and clinical nurse consultants, allowing them to serve more people and make a bigger impact on global health.
Interdisciplinary team and how Public Health Nurses and Clinical Nurse Consultants contribute to the team
Interdisciplinary teams are composed of members from different disciplines and professional backgrounds. These teams work together to achieve the best possible patient outcomes, providing a comprehensive approach to care (Saint-Pierre et al., 2018). Nurses play a key role in interdisciplinary teams, providing holistic care and expertise in patient assessment, care planning, and more.
Public health nurses provide a unique service in interdisciplinary teams, as they are trained to assess the health of individuals, families, and communities. They focus on health promotion, disease prevention, and health education, helping to reduce health disparities and improve overall public health. Public health nurses are an important link between the public and healthcare providers, ensuring everyone has access to quality care (Harmon et al., 2020). In addition to participating in interdisciplinary teams, public health nurses may serve as case managers, health educators, or outreach workers.
Clinical nurse consultants provide specialized care for patients with complex medical needs. They are responsible for conducting assessments, developing treatment plans, coordinating care, and providing consultation with other healthcare professionals (Mohr & Coke, 2018). They may also have additional roles, such as teaching, research, or policy development. Clinical nurse consultants are essential in interdisciplinary teams, bringing their expertise in managing complex cases and advocating for their patient’s rights.
Summary
Public health nurses are crucial in delivering health services to their communities. They provide preventive care and health promotion services to individuals and families and identify and address health disparities within their communities. Their responsibilities may include conducting health screenings and assessments, providing immunizations and vaccinations, providing health education and counseling, coordinating referrals for additional medical services, and providing case management services. Clinical nurse consultants are specialized nurses who work in various healthcare settings to provide guidance, support, and expertise on patient care. They are responsible for designing, implementing, and evaluating comprehensive patient care plans that encompass all aspects of care, including medications, treatments, laboratory tests, therapies, lifestyle changes, and lifestyle management. In addition, they provide direct care and education to patients and families. Clinical nurse consultants also serve as liaisons between healthcare providers, hospital administration, and other healthcare professionals, helping to coordinate care among multiple providers.
References
Dinh-Le, C., Chuang, R., Chokshi, S., & Mann, D. (2019). Wearable health technology and electronic health record integration: scoping review and future directions. JMIR mHealth and uHealth, 7(9), e12861.
Harmon, M., Joyce, B. L., Johnson, R. G. H., Hicks, V., Brown‐Schott, N., Pilling, L., … & Brownrigg, V. (2020). An exploratory survey of public health nurses’ knowledge, skills, attitudes, and application of the Quad Council Competencies. Public Health Nursing, 37(4), 581-595.
Hazarika, I. (2020). Artificial intelligence: opportunities and implications for the health workforce. International health, 12(4), 241-245.
Mohr, L. D., & Coke, L. A. (2018). Distinguishing the clinical nurse specialist from other graduate nursing roles. Clinical Nurse Specialist, 32(3), 139-151.
Parker, J. M., & Hill, M. N. (2017). A review of advanced practice nursing in the united states, canada, australia and hong kong special administrative region (SAR), china. International Journal of Nursing Sciences, 4(2), 196-204.
Saint-Pierre, C., Herskovic, V., & Sepúlveda, M. (2018). Multidisciplinary collaboration in primary care: a systematic review. Family practice, 35(2), 132-141.
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