The study of social learning theory (SLT) examines how social interactions might influence how children develop and modify their behavior by mimicking others. The social learning theory was developed by psychologist Albert Bandura and holds that learning occurs through imitation, imitation, and observation and is influenced by factors such as attention, motivation, dispositions, and sentiments. The idea explains how psychological and environmental interactions influence learning. This paper will examine how social learning theory influences people’s interaction, which affects how people grow up and change their behavior by intimating others.
The social learning theory is useful for comprehending how people pick up new behaviors and acquire new things. According to the study, the social learning theory holds that individuals learn by seeing and emulating others and that modeling and reinforcement are effective ways to help people learn. This theory may be utilized to comprehend how people pick up new behaviors and values and preserve them throughout time (Goslin & Bandura, 1969). The social learning theory is crucial for understanding how people pick up and adapt new actions and attitudes. It may be used to study how people learn from their surroundings and from one another and to guide the design of educational programs and interventions. When thinking about ways to assist people in learning new skills and changing for the better, it is crucial to consider social learning theory (Goslin & Bandura, 1969). Also, according to the social learning hypothesis, delinquency, violence, and hostility are all learned behaviors that people copy from others. According to the concept, kids pick up violent behavior by observing and mimicking it in their surroundings, notably in the family, the house, and the social networks in which they are involved. The availability of aggressive role models, reinforcement of aggressive conduct, and the possibility of incentives for acting aggressively all support the idea that the environment has a major effect on the growth of aggressive and violent behavior (Stephen & Jill, 2009). The environment a person grows up in and the people they contact greatly impact their behavior. People are more inclined to commit crimes if exposed to them in their surroundings or have acquaintances who commit crimes (Jeffery, 1995). Early intervention and support for developing healthy social connections can assist in avoiding criminal conduct because it is learned behavior.
The article by Burgess & Akers (1966) outlines that individuals learn to embrace the beliefs, attitudes, and behavioral patterns of others through the process of labeling theory, which is how criminal conduct is acquired. The process by which people are rewarded or penalized for their actions; reinforcement is the theory put out by the authors that criminal activity is sustained (Burgess & Akers, 1966). These two processes allow criminal conduct to be learned and perpetuated; intervening in both processes may prevent or minimize criminal behavior. The social learning theory and how social interactions may influence people’s behavior and development are covered in the article by Vaillancourt (2018). According to the article, social learning theory contends that people pick up knowledge by seeing and imitating the behaviors of others. It also implies that a person’s upbringing may substantially impact their behavior and development (Vaillancourt, 2018). The study also claims that mimicry and learning theory are two ways in which violence may be learned. If they are exposed to aggressive tendencies in their surroundings, people are more prone to replicate them (Vaillancourt, 2018). The piece additionally suggests that aggressiveness may be decreased by modifying the environment to deter violent conduct, offering an alternative behavior to emulate, and encouraging prosocial behavior. Due to its emphasis on the value of dialogue and interaction between teachers and students, social learning theory offers an appropriate framework for teaching social studies. The idea emphasizes the significance of context in social learning and contends that educators must understand the social, political, and religious circumstances of the students they are educating. In order to stress the value of collaboration and cooperation in education, social learning theory may be utilized to understand better the many methods by which individuals learn (Edinyang, 2016). The study also highlights the necessity for establishing social learning theory-based teaching practices for social studies education, such as giving students chances for active involvement, fostering connections, and honing critical thinking abilities.
Wojciechowski (2021) argues that Exploring the moderating effects of the social learning theory using the dual systems model is possible. The study asserts that influence zone, modeling, and copying are three ways behavior is taught. The study explains how the interaction between the two methods in the dual systems framework for social knowledge may be exploited to test for controlling effects (Wojciechowski, 2021). This method can offer a deeper understanding of social learning mechanisms and outcomes. The author also examines how the dual systems approach may effectively create social learning theory treatments. The dual systems model may be used to test for moderation effects and is generally a good tool for researching and comprehending the consequences of social learning. According to the study by Cherry 2022, Albert Bandura’s Social Learning Theory (SLT) is a psychology theory that describes how people learn by seeing others. This kind of learning is predicated on the notion of modeling or replicating what is seen in others and does not require reinforcement to take place. According to Bandura, experiential learning involves people learning through watching other people. This implies that people pick up new skills by observing the conduct of others and then copying or modeling it in their actions. Also, according to Bandura, admirable or comparable persons are more likely to be observed and imitated. According to the meta-analysis, copying, positive learning, and self-efficacy are all significantly predictive of behavioral changes, and SLT successfully does so. The study discovered that imitation, followed by positive experience and, finally, ego, was the best predictor of behavioral changes (Pratt et al., 2010). According to the findings of the meta-analysis, SLT can offer a valuable framework for comprehending how individuals learn and change their conduct through interactions.
According to social learning theory, visual culture plays a big role in social learning. Visual culture makes it possible for people to observe and mimic the actions of others, which might result in behavioral changes in people (Yılmaz et al., 2019). Visual culture may be employed to encourage beneficial habits like exercise and a healthy diet and deter harmful behaviors like drug misuse. In addition, the use of visual culture may help to advance social change and educate public policy. It is possible to create and uphold social standards through visual culture.
In conclusion, According to the social learning hypothesis, people may learn by seeing how others behave in social situations. It is predicated on the notion that people pick up new skills by watching, copying, and modeling the behaviors of others. The theory is predicated on the notion that learning may occur through observation of other people’s behavior and that this learning is an essential component of growth. , people learn by copying and observing others in their surroundings; this covers people’s attitudes and values in addition to their conduct. This kind of learning is particularly crucial when people are exposed to a wide range of novel actions and ideas during infancy and adolescence. According to the Social Learning Theory, people pick up new skills by watching, copying, and modeling the behavior of others.
References
Akers R. L., Burgess Robert. L. (1966) Social Learning Theory (Akers Soz Theo Association-Reinforcement Theory of Criminal behavior. In: Social Problems, 14(2), 128-147. https://soztheo.de/theories-of-crime/learning-subculture/social-learning-theory-akers/?lang=enReferences
Cherry, K. (2022, October 14). How does observational learning work? Verywell Mind. Retrieved March 20, 2023, from https://www.verywellmind.com/social-learning-theory-2795074
Edinyang, S. D. (2016). The significance of social learning theories in the teaching of social studies education. International Journal of Sociology and Anthropology Research, 2(1), 40-45. https://www.academia.edu/download/60706155/The-Significance-of-Social-Learning-Theories-in-the-Teaching-of-Social-Studies-Education20190925-123882-2q4huu.pdf
Goslin A. D., and Bandura A. (1969). Social-Learning Theory Of Identification Processes Stanford University Handbook of Socialization Theory of research https://d1wqtxts1xzle7.cloudfront.net/43540100/Bandura1969HSTR-libre.pdf?1457523504=&response-contentdisposition=inline%3B+filename%3DBanduras_theory.pdf&Expires=1676264797&Signature=AEvM4yqTnxUFbKcx1D1uBfd2qGrKw087Yv29stx-EOUATmtZC5dF9J7Vu7ogtpOEuUECuFM~-xPm8xQ~TxVjoS7RKFktRy7TZOf~h7IP6Q64mhKKw9Itd7NPzBRO7GZ4PXL~XjFLo47lRdfp4iWvsYoskyHRmLs82AN3q4E2NUunis6dTA2gbbP3CQwsBu1Q6~dmvEGXUulzPKnLCBQXDa4tkzIskv3yRvHJyClLRvC0FzpNMNi4OHIRu13KShhtGfq8Lpu5za5MchQgJLK9UXjBOgRHO83iGpkIX3TIRQNDhM6DKfI5pOp3sl5CzdIyz4kMyoqeuVoqxR8O5g__&Key-Pair-Id=APKAJLOHF5GGSLRBV4ZA
Jeffery, C. R. (1995). Criminal behavior and learning theory. Contemporary Masters in Criminology, pp. 175–186. https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-1-4757-9829-6_11
Pratt, T. C., et al,. (2010).The empirical status of social learning theory: A meta‐analysis. Justice Quarterly, 27(6), 765-802. https://www.tandfonline.com/doi/abs/10.1080/07418820903379610?casa_token=LrrG4D0QbdkAAAAA:WxEalumDueX7xcmGdjddSB1Jfrm0YRxh5h9E2HGI7jPTn2n4GJrXXmy-PMW5RrjRssuF31k_PPDF
Stephen S. Leff., … Jill C. Posner, Developmental-Behavioral Pediatrics (2009)Science Direct Aggression, Violence, and Delinquencyhttps://www.sciencedirect.com/topics/neuroscience/social-learning-theory
Vaillancourt, T. (2018). Handbook of child and adolescent aggression. Guilford Publications. https://books.google.com/books?hl=en&lr=&id=wMRUDwAAQBAJ&oi=fnd&pg=PP1&dq=related:YChnjL_Kn4MJ:scholar.google.com/&ots=_-kBU60Upx&sig=O20dx2tjSbmZFfW5-1uto6gHCHI
Wojciechowski, T. (2021). The relevance of the dual systems model for social learning theory: Testing for moderation effects. Criminal Justice and Behavior, 48(12), 1788-1804. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/pdf/10.1177/00938548211017927
Yılmaz, M. et, al.,(2019). The relation between social learning and visual culture. http://193.255.218.222/xmlui/handle/20.500.12451/3065