This paper aims to instigate how biotechnology can be used to enhance a sustainable environment.
Antoinette M. Mannion (August 24, 2009). Sustainable Development and Biotechnology. Retrieved from https://www.cambridge.org/core/journals/environmental-conservation/article/abs/sustainable-development-and-biotechnology/91D63D0C3ECBDCF30D0B163C2FCA5E21
Antoinette M. Marion suggests that resources should be utilized in a conserved manner, for optimal use and the coming generations, for optimal use and the future generations. There are many scientific techniques; however, biotechnology has a broad application to optimize resource use and management, for example, genetic manipulation of organisms for maximum yields (genetic engineering). The author also suggests that biotechnology can be employed in agriculture, such as interbreeding, and grafting, to maximize. This paper supports the application of biotechnology in a positive approach for a sustainable future.
Focusing on the environment, biotechnology can be employed in designing plants and animals adapted to particular environments for less to average input to maximum yields. It can also be manipulated to minimize the use of fossil fuels in agriculture and counter problems like soil erosion, pollution, deforestation and land degradation. Remember, fuel-food energy sources are crucial for sustainability. Biotechnology has come up with alternative sources of energy: biomass fuel, e.g. methane from biogas digester, to enhance energy produced through conventional means.
Shiv Prasad & Monica Kundu (November 11, 2020). Current Trends in Microbial Biotechnology for Sustainable Agriculture: Soil Microbiomes for Healthy Nutrient Recycling. Retrieved from https://link.springer.com/chapter/10.1007/978-981-15-6949-4_1
The authors argue that nutrients cycle from their form in the environment into the biological organism and are recycled back to the environment/atmosphere. Carbon, oxygen, hydrogen, sulphur, nitrogen and phosphorous are vital for biological organisms. The elements require recycling for the dwelling of organisms and the yielding of plants. These mineralized supplements are then consumed by plant roots with water and used to make new natural material. They are additionally urgent to keep up with soil construction and soil quality for good plant development. Right now, a large portion of the world’s soil is recognized as lacking in these supplements, and there would be the appeal for substance manures to meet the lack of supplements.
Manufactured substance composts are undoubtedly vital for the sound development of plants. In any case, their imprudent application is likewise destructive to the climate and living creatures. Nonetheless, the whole scope of organisms related to plants and their capability to supplant manufactured ranch inputs has begun. Likewise, there is a need to investigate the robust soil organisms for proficient supplement reusing and recognize elective eco-accommodating choices for lessening synthetic compost’s utilization and its unfavourable effects. In this situation, keeping up with soil ripeness and harvest efficiency by utilizing regular microbial variety could be the best methodology for upgrading the bioavailability of supplements and further developing soil wellbeing.
The author’s work is crucial as it has helped address some of the techniques employed in agriculture, for instance, microbiomes for sustainable recycling of nutrients.
Layton, D. S., Stamford, Matthews, N. E., & C. A., Layton (December 19, 2019). Collaborating constructively for sustainable biotechnology. Retrieved from https://sustainabilitycommunity.springernature.com/posts/57337-collaborating-constructively-for-sustainable-biotechnology
The authors are confident that techniques, for instance, synthetic biology, biotechnology and engineering biology, can be used by companies to foster a sustainable environment. They argue that these emerging trends can help production through decarbonizing and improved consumption frameworks when roper is utilized. The article also suggests that these trends are widely used in carbon house reduction hence the greenhouse gas effect. The turn of events and innovation will presumably assume critical parts in pursuing a practical future. It is essential to keep away from innocent reliance on innovative “fixes” to tackle our mind-boggling, worldwide manageability challenges. All creative change includes compromises, which like this, conjure tough decisions. Hard decisions require educated and considered independent direction.
Nevertheless, the authors point out that biotechnology is resource-intensive (not affordable and accessed by many) because it is being developed and managed by organizations and companies that are profit-minded. The advantage of the above article is that it views biotechnology from two aspects, i.e. its advantages and drawbacks, giving people alternatives on what to use. This source is pertinent to the concentration in that it expounds on the different benefits and inconveniences of biotechnology. Moreover, it might likewise go about as a counterargument against the ideal image of biotechnology painted by other scientists. Also, it dissects the reasons for deficits while utilizing biotechnology and gives general answers to assist with checking such circumstances.
Fabio Fava, Lorenzo Bertin, Paola Fabbri & Esposti Degli. The role of biotechnology in the transition from plastics to bioplastics: an opportunity to reconnect global growth with sustainability. Retrieved from https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC8016133/#:~:text=Biotechnology%20holds%20the%20power%20to,synthesis%20based%20on%20waste%20biomasses.
The researchers suggest that biotechnology is the key to transforming from fossil-based to bio-based polymers, as it offers sustainable means of manufacturing them from bio-waste. Additionally, they say that bioplastics have more advantages, for instance, curbing the manufacturing of polymers from fossil-based sources. They also highlight how human activities have significantly impacted the environment and can be addressed by eliminating existing pollutants. It supports bioplastics/polymers as they can be recycled and sustained. The authors nevertheless do not offer solutions for doing away with the already existing plastic wastes. The study infers that the correct application of biotechnology is efficient in solving environmental problems. This research paper is vital as it highlights the topic and how we can substitute harmful plastic production techniques and replace them with bio-based plastics.
Additionally, it gives examples of regions that have efficiently implemented bio-based systems, therefore a blueprint to others. It also compares the effectiveness of bio-based technology in several countries and how sustainable they are. While their suggestions might be decisive for illuminating and supporting manageable decision-production in organizations, the fundamental challenges that stay set up became apparent as the examination advanced. Specifically, the creation and utilization of items from petroleum products remain the standard, and legislatures have been speculative in founding weakening measures, for example, carbon charges. The more extensive environment of funders, clients, contenders, customers, and controllers also displays a significant effect on how organizations can and can’t manage maintainability. Progressing to more reasonable methods of creation and utilization can’t be accomplished by individual associations acting in separation. Inward endeavours to adjust organization practices to maintainability objectives should be supplemented by more extensive framework-wide initiatives. This will require more special regard for cooperation, the entire society’s commitment and pondering, and hard choices by political pioneers. Starting CSA-like methodologies across areas could demonstrate a good road, with consolidated outcomes into more significant level decision-production to work with and guide the change to a maintainable future.
CropLife International. Environmental Benefits: Database of the Safety and Benefits of Biotechnology. Retrieved from http://biotechbenefits.croplife.org/impact_areas/environmental-benefits/
The article gives the benefits of biotechnology in environmental sustainability at global, co-existence, agronomic, and socio-economic levels. It has also focused on specific technologies that have improved sustainability, for instance, genetically modified insects for pest control rather than chemical pesticides. The article also suggests how biotechnology reduces the impacts of manufacturing and agriculture without destroying more land for production. For example, the introduction of insect-resistant and pesticide tolerant crops has significantly cut the spraying rate, hence reducing the impact on soil and its microbes. CropLife international also suggest how biotech crops increase yield per unit hectare, reducing land clearing and habitat destruction for other organisms.
Last but not least, the article also suggests how the application of biotechnology contributes to safety and health issues. Administrative specialists all over the planet have evaluated the business utilization of biotech crops as per deep-rooted, globally acknowledged guidelines of hazard appraisal. They have established that biotech crops are as safe for human and creature wellbeing and the climate as ordinary harvests. Security research on hereditarily changed crops began when the primary biotech plants of rural pertinence were accessible. States and innovation designers have put vigorously in understanding the behaviour of these yields as they fill in the field and after that as they enter the food/feed chain. Today, this examination supports the advancement of new biotech answers for economic horticulture. In line with state-run administrations, the local examination area has set up worldwide logical bodies to help, direct, and report these logical security evaluation studies through the International Society for Biosafety Research.
This article is vital as it outlines some benefits of biotechnology in a sustainable environment. The authors also give insight into the various techniques, for instance, genetically modified plants and animals, which counter destructive human actions on the environment.
In conclusion, the various sources used in this paper helps understand the integration of the biotechnical process in environmental sustainability. Various approaches have been suggested, for instance, biomass energy and bio-plastics. The authors also give the shortcomings of some of the techniques; for example, they are expensive because profit-oriented companies and organizations majorly run them. . There are many scientific techniques; however, biotechnology has a broad application to optimize resource use and management, for example, genetic manipulation of organisms for maximum yields (genetic engineering). The author also suggests that biotechnology can be employed in agriculture, such as interbreeding and grafting, to maximize. I recommend that nations join hands and develop sustainable technology for a healthy global environment.
References
Aislabie J, Deslippe JR, Dymond J (2013) Soil microbes and their contribution to soil services. In: Ecosystem services in New Zealand—conditions and trends. Manaaki Whenua Press, Lincoln, New Zealand, pp 143–161Aislabie J, Deslippe JR, Dymond J (2013) Soil microbes and their contribution to soil services. In: Ecosystem services in New Zealand—conditions and trends. Manaaki Whenua Press, Lincoln, New Zealand, pp 143–161
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Mannion, A.M. (1992). Biotechnology and genetic engineering: new environmental issues. Pp. 147–60 in Environmental Issues in the 1990s (Eds Mannion, A.M. & Bowlby, S.R.), John Wiley & Sons, Chichester, England, UK: xiv + 349 pp., illustr. Google Schola
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