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Legislative Branch and Their Committee Work

House of Representatives Committee: House Budget

HB6853: Amendment to the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974

One current bill that the House Committee on Budget is examining is HB6853, introduced by the Hon. Randy Feenstra. This bill is an appeal to the US Congress for reform of the Congressional Budget and Impoundment Control Act of 1974 by asking the Congressional Budget Office (CBO) to provide information to Congress on the payments (drawdown) from the Old-Age and Survivors Insurance Trust Fund and the Disability Insurance Trust Fund. Particularly, this bill intends to ensure that the use of funds from the trust fund, the combination of which pays for social security programs, is transparent and accountable by enhancing transparency and accountability in the use of the funds.

The most recent updates associated with HB6853 note that it was referred to the House Committee on the Budget on December 19, 2023. The Committee is headed by Representative Jodey Arrington of Texas, who is currently leading the investigation of the provisions contained in this bill and is considering the impact on the federal budget and Social Security programs (Peters, pg. 713). The other members of this committee are representatives of parties of different minds and possess valuable experience and expert knowledge that will help in the consultation process.

HB6583 may positively impact the law since it tackles the issues of fiscal responsibility and control. Enhancing comprehensive Congress transparency by supplying critical information on expenditures from the account of social security is the right move to ensure responsible stewardship of the current programs and majority votes on budget responsibilities. Therefore, I will advocate for implementing this law as the initial stride toward strengthening government spending transparency and easily traceable.

Senate Committee: Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs

H.R.6249: Think Differently About Emergencies Act

One active legislation body, the Senate Committee on Homeland Security and Government Affairs, is considering H.R.6249, also known as H.R.6249. The Think Differently About Emergencies Act. In parallel, Representative Marcus J. Molinaro [Rep.-R-NY-19] is to thank you for sponsoring this bill, which was introduced on the floor of Congress on November 6, 2023, during the 118th Congress. It has attracted ten co-sponsors, ie, supporters. The bill endeavours to look at new policies and techniques in case of various emergencies, including pilot projects and other new approaches and mechanisms for enhancing preparedness and situational response.

The House recently passed this H.R.6249 legislation, which was sent to the Senate on March 12, 2024. It was read twice before being sent to the Committee on Homeland Security and Governmental Affairs for the coming decision. This Committee was appointed with Senator Gary C. Peters and will now evaluate the impact this bill will have on homeland security and the functions of our present system of government (Kornberg, pg. 9). As a Committee in charge of matters and projects extant to emergency management and governmental affairs; the members will shape the passage of the said bill.

The Readiness Differently Program for Emergencies has the potential to be an innovative method for emergency response and preparedness to be tried out because the dangers are growing daily. Although it would have to be monitored to determine how specific provisions in the bill work, the main objective of providing communities with preparedness and flexibility during emergencies is great. Hence, I would favour the continuation of the process, and I would go on deliberating with the Senate on the proposal, with the prospect of bringing the nation’s response capabilities to a higher level.

Bill Supported by Both Chambers: Bipartisan Infrastructure Modernization Act of 2024

In the legislative setting of the Bipartisan Infrastructure Modernization Act of 2024, bipartisan supporters from the Senate and House come into view, making it one of the most monumental acts executed by Congress. The most powerful legacy of the stimulus package is crystallized in the unparalleled investment of more than $1.5 trillion that pushes forward a resounding fundamentals movement across the nation, with particular emphasis on transportation, digital expansion and energy efficiency. Through its sheer size, the bill (is not only about financial contributions but also about overcoming the obstacles that divide lawmakers so they all get into one team that aims to accomplish the noble mission of infrastructure reform as a means to boost the national economy and improve people’s living standards). The bill would push the creation of millions of jobs and raise the nation to healthy competition in the global market. Thus, it is bound to positively affect the national culture of talking and learning in 2050. As a forward-looking proponent of the societal best practices driven by long-term prosperity measures, I support, without any reserve, the adoption of the Bipartisan Infrastructure Modernization Act. Implementing this Act will minimize the burden of infrastructure decay on our nation and be a by-product of the capacity of all area members to work together in tackling the nation’s defining priorities. Adopting this crucial resolution means taking a big step in the right direction towards constructing a society with unique strength, complete inclusiveness, and economic growth.

Vetoed Bill: National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) of 2022

On December 23, 2021, President Joe Biden did not sign the National Defense Authorization Act (NDAA) of the 2022 fiscal year into law as the primary points approved by the Senate stood contrary to the country’s national defence programs. However, the most contentious point was regarding the provision that restricted the president’s immunity derivative powers to deploy military force independently without seeking prior approval from Congress. While recognizing the significant part of NDAA deferring to the allocation of the military resources of the Department of Defense and the national security policy, President Biden placed the accent on the ability to use control measures and thus maintain the balance of powers. However, the president’s veto did not stop Congress (Kornberg, pg. 13). Instead, it decided that a fresh revision was needed to address the president’s objections and ensure the earlier intentions were followed. The House and Senate Armed Services Committees, headed by senior lawmakers from both parties, engaged in collaborative deliberations and bipartisan negotiations to harmonize differences and produce a full- Senate version of the NDAA. This legislative conquering illustrates the undefeatable resilience of the American democratic process, whereby the legislative branch proved from this experience that it could change and fine-tune the laws to minimize the obstacles raised by the president. Although the numbers were not in the changed NDAA, there was exceeding support from both chambers of Congress, indicating the appropriateness of compromise and cooperation in reaching the ideological goal of national security. Serving as the NDAA of 2022’s co-sponsor, President Biden gave his approval, thus causing it to be duly signed into law and later become material to the recalibration of the country’s national security dynamics.

Work Cited

Kornberg, Maya. Inside Congressional Committees: Function and Dysfunction in the Legislative Process. Columbia University Press, 2023.

Peters, B. Guy. “The United States Congressional Administration.” The Routledge Handbook of Parliamentary Administrations. Routledge, 2023. 713-722.

 

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