The use of Marijuana remains high both locally and globally. As stated in the data of 2021, 17 people out of 100 were between the ages of 15 and 24 and have used Marijuana in the past 12 months. According to the estimation, users will significantly increase from 240 million in 2011 to 296 million in 2021. Marijuana is one of the psychoactive drugs that are extracted from the Cannabis plant. The legalization of Marijuana has far-reaching benefits not only to the health and drug problems but also to the economic sectors. (Zvonarev et al., 2019).
The particular effect of the legalization of cannabis on society serves as a story in the nation’s shadow through tax proceeds from benefits such as job creation activity, reduction of cannabis-related arrest numbers, and interruption of illegal syndicates (Wu et al., 2021). Instead of better health due to the use of Marijuana among the societies, criminal justice reform and society’s attitude changes in the cannabis use. Nevertheless, the issues about the rise of marijuana consumption among the youth population, the variation in traffic safety, and the demand for regulations designed to ensure the safety of product quality and use stay close (Jones et al., 2018). This study not only measures the economic and social implications of legalized marijuana regulation but is also a part of the evolving process.
The foundation for the treatment of drug addiction is the awareness that addiction is a complex and multifaceted illness (Ladegard et al., 2020). The behavioral therapy category, for example, focuses on the psycho-social aspects and helps in behavior modification and patterns. The medications help in the management of the symptoms of withdrawal, drug cravings, and the deterioration of the recovery process (Ward & Care, 2019). Support groups provide a feeling of community and understanding, which helps to prevent loneliness, which is usually an everyday companion for people with an addiction. Thorough individualized treatment plans will be created, which will recognize the unique issues each individual is facing (Wang et al., 2018). By merging these programs, the aim is to form an encompassing and personalized treatment that deals with the physical, mental, and societal symptoms of addiction, thus encouraging recovery that is sustained and yields improved overall well-being.
There are numerous obstacles and problems in connection with the approach of dealing with supportive treatment for substance abuse. The stigma of addiction has almost always proven to be part of the issue, limiting many from getting treatment (Jones et al., 2018)—barriers to the delivery of proven treatment schemes in some areas. Moreover, complexities are also associated with the ongoing opioid crisis, which requires healthy approaches to manage different types of pain and treat opioid addiction (Zvonarev et al., 2019). The treatment outcomes may differ among diverse populations; therefore, culturally sensitive interventions are required.
In Culmination, we should tackle the complex problems at the heart of drug treatment approaches through a multifaceted approach that considers all the factors involved. While combating stigma, providing accessibility, and targeting programs specifically to minority groups are critical to this process. The interrelated scenario of the opioid epidemic and ethical dilemmas require cooperative efforts among medical practitioners, legislators, and communities. By giving focus to these issues, as well as trying to mitigate them, we provide substance abuse treatment with a greater sense of being practical and fair, at the same time seeing healthier communities and individuals on the road to recovery.
Reference
- Mark Anderson, & Rees, D. I. (2023). The Public Health Effects of Legalizing Marijuana. Journal of Economic Literature, 61(1), 86–143. https://doi.org/10.1257/jel.20211635
George Sam Wang, Sara Deakyne Davies, Laurie Seidel Halmo, Sass, A., & Mistry, R. D. (2018). Impact of Marijuana Legalization in Colorado on Adolescent Emergency and Urgent Care Visits. Journal of Adolescent Health, 63(2), 239–241. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jadohealth.2017.12.010
Jones, J., K. Nicole Jones, & Peil, J. (2018). The impact of the legalization of recreational Marijuana on college students. Addictive Behaviors, 77, 255–259. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.addbeh.2017.08.015
Ladegard, K., Thurstone, C., & Rylander, M. (2020). Marijuana Legalization and Youth. Pediatrics, 145(Supplement_2), S165–S174. https://doi.org/10.1542/peds.2019-2056d
Ward, K. C. (2019). The Impact of Marijuana Legalization on Law Enforcement in States Surrounding Colorado – Kyle C. Ward, Paul A. Lucas, Alexandra Murphy, 2019. Police Quarterly. https://journals.sagepub.com/doi/abs/10.1177/1098611118819902
Wu, G., Wen, M., & Wilson, F. A. (2021). Impact of recreational marijuana legalization on crime: Evidence from Oregon. Journal of Criminal Justice, p. 72, 101742–101742. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jcrimjus.2020.101742
Zvonarev, V., Fatuki, T. A., & Tregubenko, P. (2019). The Public Health Concerns of Marijuana Legalization: An Overview of Current Trends. Cureus, 11(9). https://doi.org/10.7759/cureus.5806
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