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Essay on American History

History’s task is to retrieve the recent history and bring it into the current. Memory is subjected to the same test. Because the survey of recollection can connect topics that we will have come to view as specialty and different, it opens up exciting opportunities for asking interesting questions of our traditional sources and topics, as well as creating points for new synthesis. These questions arise so naturally from everyday experiences that they point us in the direction of bridging the gap with both our art and broader viewers who previously found professional historical distant and unreachable. Memory studies take various forms along a spectrum of experience, from the individual, personal, and highly confidential to the collective, cultural, and public, because recollection of previous experiences is so profoundly intertwined with the foundational personalities of individuals, groups, and cultures.

This same onset of American native in North America approximately 15,000 BC signaled the commencement of the United States’ history. Many indigenous beliefs arose, and many transitioned away from much more thickly urbanized ways of life and toward reorganized polities elsewhere in the 16th century. The arrival of Christopher Columbus in 1492 marked the beginning of European settlement of the Americas. The majority of settlers were founded after 1600, and the U.s was the first country to have its most distant beginnings fully documented. The 13 British colonies along the Atlantic Coast east of the Blue Ridge mountains had a population of 5000 individual by the 1760s. Going to follow France’s surrender, the British government imposed a slew of taxes, including the Stamp Act of 1765, dismissing this same colonists’ legitimate argument that new taxes required their consent. Opposition to these taxes, most notably the Boston Tea Party in 1773, resulted in Parliament passing punitive legislation aimed at destroying subconscious. Military struggle erupted in New Hampshire in 1775.

In the centuries aftermath of The Civil war, the United States grew into an industrial behemoth. Old industries expanded, and several current models sprouted up, such as petroleum refining, steel manufacturing, and electrical power. Rail lines grew rapidly, connecting even the most secluded parts of the country to a national economic system. As a result of industrialization, American society was transformed. It gave birth to the modern category of rich capitalists as well as a thriving middle income. Also, it resulted in an increase in the size of the upwardly mobile middle classes. The labor force that enabled industrialization was made up of lots of new immigrants and even massive groups of migrants from pastoral areas. America’s society became more diverse than it had ever been. This period’s economic prosperity did not benefit everyone equally. Countless workers have been generally jobless and homeless for at least the rest of the year, and one ‘s salaries seemed to be minimal as they were employed (Evan 226). As a result of these events, numerous laborers backed unionization and joined them. In the meantime, growers encountered adversity as technological advancements and increased output intense competition, resulting in lower agricultural product prices. Numerous younger folks moved to town in pursuit of employment due to difficult economic conditions on farms (250).

Development of American west

A multitude of variables enticed American settlers and immigrants to move west at the end of the nineteenth century (Jaffee76). One of the most important of these was the availability of cheap farmland, logging, and ranching. The Dawes Act, which saw the US administration transport more than million to nearly thousands of acres of federal land into private ownership, resulted in the acquisition of land by hundreds of thousands of people. The discovery of precious metals and minerals also drew people to the West. Miners discovered gold, silver, and copper across several western democracies. The invention of silver in Nevada’s Comstock Lode in 1858 triggered the biggest burst of treasure hunters because the California gold rush a couple of years before (89).

Development of Agricultural South

Agriculture based on selective breeding of wild plants separate discipline in many different areas between about 10,500 and 4,500 years ago (Diamond et al.,598). Recent studies have pushed back the dates when agricultural production developed in both North and South America, and tried to push forward the dates when agriculture first appeared in the Near East, so that all three are now thought to have started around 10,000 years ago.

Development of Industrial North

The American economic status was in transformation on the eve of the Revolution. In 1800, the United States had been in the midst of an industrialization which would propel the country to be one of the world’s leading economic powers by 1900. However, pre – war industrialization was somewhat entirely restricted to areas north of the Mason-Dixon line, having left most of the Countryside far behind. The U.s remained predominantly agrarian in 1860, with a reliance on staples export to a global market (Samuel 275). By 1815, cotton had become the greatest precious commodity in the U.s, so by 1840, that was good enough to justify greater than all of the other agricultural goods blended. On the other hand, the North seemed to be already on its way to developing a business and industrial economic system, that also might have a straightforward effect on the ability to launch attacks. By 1860, the northern states accounted for 90 % of the government’s industrial output. The North generated 20 percent as much cotton and made of wool fabrics as the South, nearly twice as much leather goods and services, 20 times as much pig iron, and 32 times as many firearms. The North produced 3,200 firearms for every 100 produced in the South. By 1860, only around 40% of the Northern inhabitants still was involved in farming, while 84% of the Southern population was (310).

Problems Encountered and how they affected the nation During Development

The economic prosperity of this time period did not benefit everyone equally. Numerous employees were generally jobless and homeless for at least part of the year, and their wage rates had been lesser while they were employed (Benjamin 379). As a result of these events, countless employees backed labor unions and joined them. Meanwhile, farmers faced challenges as technological advancements and increased production increased competition, resulting in lower farm product prices. Countless youngsters migrated in search of better jobs due to difficult economic conditions on farms (400).

From the Plains to the Pacific, the fervor of westward territories was preceded by the subsequent discharge of Native Americans from one‘s lands as well as, in 1846–48, mexican war. The discovery of wonderful valuable metals in the American West converted luxurious goods including such silver and gold jewelries. Indigenous political concessions on black slavery augmentation were destined to fail by the annexation of western territories (Shelton290). Expedited industrialization has only emphasized sectionalism and the North-South divide. Southern planters became heavily dependent on slavery to produce large amounts of fabric, which fed the North’s and Great Britain’s factories. Slavery’s expansion into western territories caused a large forced relocation of African Americans.

Prospective slavery discussions will splinter the national integrated party government along designated routes. Republican Abraham Lincoln’s election in 1860, with his vision of new lands free of slavery, stimulated the southern states to leave the union, resulting in the dreadful American Revolution among North and South. After four long years, the North triumphed due to its superior economic, material, and demographic resources. Reconstruction entered a process of discussion over the politically and economically rights of freed slaves, as well as the role of government authority in the reconciled states (284).

Americans conceived in the 1850s could very well live through tremendous change. A massive technological revolution was responsible for these kinds of changes. For example, their primary lighting would shift from candlelight to led, and then to powered bulbs (Alizon 115). Those who would see their modes of transportation evolve from strolling and engine power to steam-powered locomotives, electric trolley cars, and gasoline-powered automobiles. They were born into a society where agriculture employed the vast majority of people, and they witnessed an industrial revolution that drastically altered the way huge numbers of people found employment. They would see millions of people migrate from rural America to the country’s rapidly growing cities (200).

Issues that arose due to the development of these Nations

Colonial America had regional differences in culture or historical reasons for colonization. The Southern Colonies were established as economic ventures in search of natural resources that would provide material wealth to both the mother country and themselves (Pope 93). Early New England colonists, on the other hand, were primarily religious reformers and separatists. They were looking for a new way of life in order to glorify God and improve their spiritual lives.

Another clear distinction was found in human resources. Shipbuilders in New England were skilled craftspeople. Farmers, fishermen, and merchants made up a diverse workforce in the Mid-Atlantic. The Southern Colonies were primarily agricultural, with few cities and fewer educational opportunities. As these regions developed highly specialized economies, they were unable to supply everything that was required, or at least not as effectively as an interdependent system – they relied on one another for specific items or skills (98).

Conclusion

Conclusively, over the last century, the United States has grown to have the world’s largest economy and the richest people. Although it may be getting any better that this achievement was irreversible, researchers do oneself a disservice by failing to recognize that it is the result of the full of energy, enterprising, and home safely efforts of competent gents and ladies working across a massive representative democracy stretch of land. A next American couple of centuries will have to be a sequence of achievements rather than rewards, with our achievements trying to endure emerging issues such as rapid globalization, weather change, and population changes. However, if researchers nurture and hire the skills and abilities of our capable people, we can still achieve the destiny we desire.

Work Cited

Alizon, Fabrice, Steven B. Shooter, and Timothy W. Simpson. “Henry Ford and the Model T: lessons for product platforming and mass customization.” International Design Engineering Technical Conferences and Computers and Information in Engineering Conference. Vol. 43291. 2008.115-204

Arrington, Benjamin T. “” Free Homes for Free Men”: A Political History of the Homestead Act, 1774-1863.” (2012).:375-480

Diamond, Jared, and Peter Bellwood. “Farmers and their languages: the first expansions.” science 300.5619 (2003): 597-603.

Jaffee, David. “Art and Identity in the British North American Colonies, 1700–1776.” Heilbrunn Timeline of Art History.73-94

Kennerly, Samuel Jackson. The Story of Sam Tag: Age from Ten to Fifteen: from 1860 to 1865. Cosmopolitan Press, 1911.200-320

Pope, Peter. “The many landfalls of John Cabot.” The Many Landfalls of John Cabot. University of Toronto Press, 2016.90-110 Jones, Evan T. “Alwyn Ruddock:‘John Cabot and the Discovery of America’.” Historical Research 81.212 (2008): 224-254.

Shelton, Taylor. “Mapping dispossession: Eviction, foreclosure and the multiple geographies of housing instability in Lexington, Kentucky.” Geoforum 97 (2018): 281-291.

 

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