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Substance Abuse: A Clinical Case Study

Introduction

In healthcare, substance abuse is a significant problem that affects people all over the world and requires a comprehensive approach to treatment and recovery. Substance abuse disorders are so complex that they need a wide range of interventions, including different ones to treat medical, psychological and social support (Richert et al., 2020). I want to tell you a story about John, who is seen in a clinical setting and has had a troubled history with alcohol. John’s case illustrates some of the challenges and opportunities when dealing with the complexities of alcohol dependency.

Case Background

John’s chronic alcoholism shows a severe cycle of alcohol addiction. John, 45, had been a strong drinker for nearly 20 years, and his intake has increased recently. Starting in the afternoon, John drank about a twelve-pack of beer a day. Unfortunately, John’s drinking issues, like many others, are widespread. He has had significant family issues that have nearly wrecked his marriage and children (Barenholtz et al., 2020). He cannot hold a job anymore due to poor performance. John has chronic gastritis and early liver impairment. John is miserable and does not want to get better.

Screening Tool

John was given the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT) since it assesses alcohol usage, excessive drinking, and its effects. The AUDIT measures alcohol use, dependence symptoms, and drinking-related issues. John needed the AUDIT for several reasons. First, the test would let him think about his drinking without judgment. This would allow him to assess his alcohol consumption and decide if it was too much(Lozon & Bensimon, 2023). The second crucial issue is that the AUDIT scores alcohol usage severity. This quantitative measurement is the most excellent approach for John’s caregivers to know how to serve him best. Finally, the AUDIT is a global addiction “gold standard” and has been confirmed. The commencement of an evaluation cannot be done correctly without a flexible, reliable, and valid instrument like the AUDIT (Richert et al., 2020).

Intervention and Motivation for Change

John’s struggle with alcoholism was handled holistically, encouraging candid and respectful dialogue while painting a vivid picture of the damage caused by his behaviour. Employing Motivational Interviewing, the focus was on empowering him and reassuring him that he could make positive change. John’s values, returning to the workforce and reuniting with his loved ones, became the foundation upon which his plan for both personal and drinking-based alteration was structured. In meeting John’s needs, the stage was set for change. Confirmation came that boosting his religious-based religious-based self-confidence could provide the necessary fulcrum, and via straightforward means without sacrificing meaning, he had achieved nothing less (Barenholtz et al., 2020). The goal was John’s recovery, and this approach did not leave him high and dry. His faith and ability to deal with underlying tension may have allowed it, and others were similarly impacted, but the recovery of Jowasna was a top priority. The chief struggle was, and still is, conquering resistance and negotiating a compromise.

Resources for Referral

A wide range of resources helped John heal from alcohol addiction. He found a supportive community at Alcoholics Anonymous (AA) meetings, which helped him maintain a sober lifestyle. At the same time, he was able to get specific information about treatment and the disease of alcoholism through the SAMHSA National Helpline. He also received outpatient treatment that shaped him with cognitive-behavioural therapy tools and did Family Therapy. Finally, he received complete care through Detox and Rehabilitation (Lozon & Bensimon, 2023).

Conclusion

John’s experience showcases how intricate it can be to diagnose and treat addiction. The strategic use of the Alcohol Use Disorders Identification Test (AUDIT), the implementation of motivational interviewing techniques, and the establishment of comprehensive support systems will enable healthcare providers to offer the most effective and compassionate care possible. This method of approach is not limited to immediate health hazards affiliated with substance abuse and is beneficial in encouraging the recovery process. It also makes evident that long-lasting success is continuously being supported through the presence of a professional and community network to assist an individual during their challenging climb towards sobriety and overall enhancement in living standards.

References

Barenholtz, E., Fitzgerald, N. D., & Hahn, W. E. (2020). Machine-learning approaches to

Substance-abuse research: emerging trends and their implications. Current opinion in psychiatry, 33(4), 334-342.https://DOI: 10.1097/YCO.0000000000000611

Lozon, J., & Bensimon, M. (2023). The mutual enhancing effect of music and drugs and its

Eventual cessation in the lives of people coping with substance abuse: A qualitative inquiry. Current Psychology, 1-12. https://doi.org/10.1007/s12144-023-04839-z

Richert, T., Anderberg, M., & Dahlberg, M. (2020). Mental health problems among young people

In substance abuse treatment in Sweden. Substance abuse treatment, prevention, and policy, 15, 1-10. https://doi.org/10.1186/s13011-020-00282-6

 

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