Worrying things could happen if a violent or sexual offender comes back to a community after a while. I will use strain theory as a psychosocial theory to explain a recent violent crime in California. This will answer these questions and show that the decisions were correct.
Recent events in California show how violent criminals can be. It was big news that someone was shot and killed during a recent convenience store robbery. The criminal was hostile and brandished guns at customers and business owners. He belonged to a gang. Home crime is shown in this picture of a violent incident (Tobin, 2022). Strain theory will help us understand this. Strain theory says that people break the law because they can’t get what they want legally. According to this idea, people feel stress or pressure when their goals and choices don’t match up. The person who was seen robbing with a gun may have been stressed because they didn’t see many opportunities. To get what they wanted, they did terrible things.
Sociology, the study of how bad behavior is caused by society, gave rise to strain theory. To understand why people do bad things, we can look at how the club is set up and how stress is created. We can better understand violent crimes if we understand how unfair money, job insecurity, and social chaos can lead to corruption. “Operation Not Forgotten,” a policy of the U.S. Marshals Service, meets strain theory (Semenza et al., 2020). This project aims to work with local police to focus on dangerous people and catch violent criminals. Strain theory helps explain why some people commit armed robberies, which is what this policy is meant to stop. Offenders may feel uneasy because they don’t go out much. By changing things that cause stress in society, the strategy lowers violent crime.
Law enforcement agencies like the ATF and local police work together to get illegal guns off the streets. It has to do with strain theory. Having guns in some places might make things more dangerous and lead to more crime. The ATF wants to work with local police to get rid of guns that aren’t legal and lower violent crime. However, the U.S. Drug Enforcement Administration’s (DEA) policy of working with local police to fight fentanyl use fits with the theory of drug strains that cause violence (Semenza et al., 2020). When drug users are under a lot of stress, especially those who work in the drug trade, they may act out. Law enforcement agencies need to work together to stop the spread of fentanyl, according to the DEA’s strategy. This lowers stress related to drug use and addiction.
There are different ways to prosecute people and stop crime that are suggested by strain theory. Even though criminals should be punished, the social and economic problems that make people angry and lead to corruption must be fixed. This means giving money to programs that help troubled kids learn to read, write, and find work. The objective is to strengthen communities and lessen differences in wealth. Strain theory says that a person must deal with the stress that made them break the law before returning to society (Semenza et al., 2020). One way to do this is to make these people aware of tools and support groups that can help them get better and rejoin society. Another important thing is to see how dedicated the person is to changing. Also, ensure they have found legal and healthy ways to handle their issues and achieve their goals.
Strain theory can be used as a psychosocial theory to examine violent criminal behavior. This can help us learn more about the social factors that cause this kind of behavior. Now that policymakers know this, they can make decisions to help stop and punish violent crimes. Fixing the stress that people are already feeling, giving them chances to succeed, and setting up complete programs for prevention and rehabilitation can help make communities safer and lower violent crimes.
References
Semenza, D. C., Stansfield, R., & Link, N. W. (2020). The Dynamics of Race, Place, and Homicide Context in the Relationship between Firearm Dealers and Gun Violence. Justice Quarterly, 39(1), 1–18. https://doi.org/10.1080/07418825.2019.1707858
Tobin, T. C. (2022). American Policing Strategies to Prevent Community Violence. Springer EBooks, 193–204. https://doi.org/10.1007/978-3-031-05075-6_11
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