Challenges And Concerns That Cyberattacks Bring to Patient Care
Identity theft and Ransomware are examples of the numerous cyberattacks that can happen. The extent of damage from an assault might change with the size of the building under attack. Cyberattacks pose difficulties and worries for healthcare providers.
Outside theft
Hackers from the outside world frequently target healthcare facilities to collect and assemble data, which may then be sold for profit. (Sethuraman et al., 2020). For example, they might use people’s personal information to file fraudulent health insurance applications.
Vulnerabilities of legacy systems in Healthcare
Health outcomes can be improved for everyone involved in the healthcare system when antiquated systems are phased out and modern digital resources are used. It can also reduce risk exposure. However, transitions can be challenging. Companies should solicit feedback from interested parties before committing to any transitional process (Sethuraman et al., 2020). The resulting transformation can go smoothly when healthcare organizations are prepared to take on problems.
Challenges of IT in Healthcare
Better doctor-patient communication, the computerization of previously manual activities, and more coordination among medical professionals treating the same patient are just a few of the benefits of the healthcare industry’s growing reliance on information technology (Saira et al., 2022). Electronic health records (EHRs) and patient portals have given patients more information about their health, allowing them to make more informed decisions about their care.
How Federal and State Organizations Are Currently Responding to Cyberattacks
A firm’s security policy aims to ensure that all employees who have access to the business’s technology and knowledge assets are adhering to the same high standards for protecting company data.
Virus and Spyware Protection policy
The following safeguards are included in your policy: Using virus signatures aids in detecting, eliminating, and repairing the effects of infections and security threats (Nifakos et al., 2021). Using Download Insight’s reputational data, it is possible to identify potentially dangerous files that users attempt to download. Application behaviour anomalies can be identified using SONAR heuristics and reputational data.
Firewall Policy
The following safeguards are included in your policy: It prevents hackers from entering protected networks and systems. It can identify malicious cyberattacks (Saira et al., 2022). Doing so blocks the origins of spam and other undesirable data from entering the network.
Intrusion Prevention policy
Network and browser threats are automatically detected and blocked by this policy. Additionally, it shields software from security flaws. It analyzes the data in one or more packages to identify malicious software transmitted legitimately.
The State of The Current Interventions
Present efforts by numerous agencies to thwart cyberattacks need to be increased. So, the more actions are done, the less likely these issues will occur.
Robust governance mechanism.
There is often friction between the regulatory and enforcement bodies in numerous nations. That is why it is so important to have a solid governance structure established between the National Cybersecurity Authority (NCA), which sets the overall initiative’s strategy, administration, and technical requirements, and the industry’s regulators, which are in charge of raising understanding of and enforcing their industries’ cybersecurity regulations.
National incident response and recovery plan
Because of the frequency and severity of cyberattacks, every country must prepare by creating a comprehensive plan to respond to and recover from cyber catastrophes. Ultimately, it is important to construct a national database that collects information on all cyber occurrences from across government agencies (Nifakos et al., 2021). As a result, governments will be able to collect intelligence better and react to cyber crises.
Active monitoring for cyber threats.
Governments should do more than passively record any cybercrimes reported to them; they should also actively track the worldwide web for cyber threats. For instance, the United States National Security Operations Center monitors incoming security threats around the clock, seven days a week, by analyzing network patterns and comparing them to preexisting national security intelligence.
References
Nifakos, S., Chandramouli, K., Nikolaou, C. K., Papachristou, P., Koch, S., Panaousis, E., & Bonacina, S. (2021). Influence of human factors on cyber security within healthcare organizations: A systematic review. Sensors, 21(15), 5119. https://doi.org/10.3390/s21155119
Sethuraman, S. C., Vijayakumar, V., & Walczak, S. (2020). Cyber attacks on healthcare devices using unmanned aerial vehicles. Journal of medical systems, 44(1), 29. https://doi.org/10.1007/s10916-019-1489-9
Saira, G., Arvind, S., & Mike, D. (2022). Cyber-attacks are a permanent and substantial threat to health systems: Education must reflect that. Digital Health, 8, 20552076221104665. DOI: 10.1177/20552076221104665
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