Immigration
The complicated relationship between immigration laws and a country’s prosperity has taken on unparalleled importance in an era characterized by the swift currents of globalization. Canada is a remarkable case study in this setting, praised for its solid multicultural ethos and economic vitality. The clever balancing of Canada’s immigration policy, a strategic framework painstakingly created to foster not only the establishment but also the fundamental structure of the country, is at the heart of its ongoing success story. This literature study thoroughly investigates the complexities present in Canada’s immigration laws, determining how these laws have been painstakingly created to further the country’s success. The main goal of this literature study is to analyze and clarify the nuances of the immigration policies that Canada has skillfully incorporated into its nation-building narrative. This review attempts to decipher the varied tactics, procedures, and approaches that Canada has embraced through a thorough analysis of critical research materials and publications published from 2019 onwards. These policies serve as the cornerstone on which Canada’s coherent, thriving, and vibrant national identity is created by luring, assimilating, and maximizing the potential of immigrants.
Literature Review
Canada’s immigration policy has long been admired as a paradigmatic example of promoting social cohesion and economic prosperity. The article “Temporary Labor Migration by Any Other Name: Differential Inclusion under Canada’s ‘New’ International Mobility Regime” by Vosko (2022) is a crucial contribution to this discussion. This informative source explores the complex web of Canadian immigration laws, paying particular attention to the development of the “new” international mobility regime and its varied effects on temporary foreign workers. The introduction of Vosko (2022) focuses on a significant change in Canada’s immigration laws: the move to a “new” international mobility regime. This change has elevated the idea of “differential inclusion.” According to the author, this regime labels migrant workers, which results in different rights, protections, and paths. Not all temporary migrant workers are treated similarly, significantly impacting how they do in the Canadian labor market.
The idea of “differential inclusion” serves as the central theme of the source’s arguments. Vosko (2022) carefully analyzes how this idea functions inside Canada’s “new” framework for international movement. The regime effectively defines migrant workers’ legal status, access to benefits, and general treatment by categorizing them into various groups. The source emphasizes that this distinction results in temporary migrant workers having differing security, stability, and rights levels. While some enjoy increased social and legal rights, others live in unstable circumstances with few safeguards. There are numerous findings and lessons to be learned from the source. The “new” international mobility regime has introduced a tier system of treatment for temporary migrant workers, shedding light on the changing nature of Canada’s immigration rules in the process. Their integration into Canadian society, working conditions, and well-being are all directly impacted by this divergence. The writer underlines how seriously this asymmetrical inclusion affects Canada’s foundation and structural advancement.
Vosko’s work gives a nuanced perspective on the relationship between immigration policies and the success of Canada’s setup and structure, contributing to answering the research issue. The source sheds light on a complicated reality where varied inclusion levels alter migrant workers’ experiences and contributions by exploring the effects of the “new” international mobility regime. Their economic contributions, social integration, and general well-being are thus impacted, all of which are crucial elements of Canada’s larger policy goals. In its conclusion, the source emphasizes Canada’s “new” foreign mobility regime’s complexity and ramifications. Readers are prompted to consider the ethical implications of uneven inclusion in immigration policies by Vosko (2022). This conclusion highlights that even if immigration laws are intended to foster success, inconsistent inclusion raises concerns about equity, fairness, and the broader societal effects of such laws.
Vosko’s study concludes by thoroughly reviewing Canada’s immigration laws, particularly regarding temporary labor migration. As a recurrent theme, “differential inclusion” sheds light on the disparate treatment of temporary foreign workers under the “new” international mobility system. The source deepens our comprehension of how immigration laws interact with Canada’s founding and structural evolution by addressing the subtleties of this policy change. It provocatively addresses the ongoing discussion over how immigration affects a country’s development.
The “healthy immigrant effect,” a phenomenon that distinguishes Canada’s immigration landscape, was studied by Lu and Ng (2019) in their paper “Healthy Immigrant Effect by Immigrant Category in Canada.” This source sheds insight on the ways that immigration policies contribute to the foundation and structural growth of Canada by revealing a nuanced perspective on how they interact with the health outcomes of various immigrant categories. The “healthy immigrant effect” is a tendency where immigrants enter Canada with higher health than the native population but, over time, experience a steady deterioration in health, according to Lu and Ng (2019). Although this phenomenon is well known, the authors go further by analyzing how it varies depending on the type of immigrant. The foundation of their analysis is based on this crucial premise.
The source’s findings and key takeaways cover a wide range of topics. The study emphasizes that not all immigrant categories experience the “healthy immigrant effect” similarly. According to Lu and Ng (2019), the degree of this effect varies, demonstrating varied patterns of health outcomes among various groups. It is also noteworthy that refugees, sometimes the most vulnerable immigrant groups, have the most negligible “healthy immigrant effect.” This shows that, compared to other immigrants and the native population, refugees arrive with a less pronounced health advantage. Understanding the experiences and difficulties faced by refugees upon their arrival in Canada is significantly impacted by this finding. The work by Lu and Ng (2019) makes a significant contribution to understanding the complex relationship between immigration policies and the founding and organizational principles of Canada in the context of addressing the research topic. The source highlights how procedures alter newcomers’ integration and well-being by concentrating on health outcomes across various immigrant categories, directly affecting the country’s performance. According to the study, not all immigrant groups are affected equally by immigration regulations, which results in varying health benefits after immigration. This realization calls for careful consideration of the efficacy of programs in advancing the health and general success of immigrants in Canada.
A request for better awareness and understanding of the differences in the “healthy immigrant effect” across immigrant categories is made in the source’s conclusion. These variances highlight the complexity of the immigrant experience, according to Lu and Ng (2019), who also note how difficult it is for policymakers to create immigration laws that consider these particular dynamics. The conclusion challenges readers to consider how policies may be modified to meet the unique requirements and difficulties faced by various immigrant groups, in line with the more general objectives of fostering success in Canada’s foundation and structure. In conclusion, Lu and Ng’s (2019) study thoroughly examines Canada’s “healthy immigrant effect” per immigrant category. This source demonstrates the subtle differences in health outcomes between various populations, highlighting how vulnerable migrants are. The source significantly improves our comprehension of how immigration laws interact with Canada’s foundation and structural evolution by exploring this issue. It is a crucial contribution that reminds us that while formulating policies, we must pay attention to the varied experiences of different immigrant groups to create a more inclusive and prosperous country.
Immigration policies determine how well a country’s foundation and economic system will work. Understanding the effects of immigration policies on the labor market is crucial in Canada, a nation renowned for its diverse and inclusive society. Does a higher population matter for the labor market? This is the research piece that is the focus of this investigation. Evidence from Rapid Migration in Canada,” written by Yu, S., Sial, M. S., Shabbir, M. S., Moiz, M., Wan, P., & Cherian, J. (2021), was published in Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraivanja and reveals essential details about how immigration laws affect the dynamics of the labor market in Canada. The research thoroughly investigates how increasing migration has affected the Canadian labor market. Its primary objective is to examine the complex relationship between population increase brought on by immigration and the effects this has on the labor market. The authors add significantly to the continuing discussion on immigration policies and their economic impact.
The study includes many significant findings that clarify how immigration affects the labor market in Canada. According to Yu et al. (2021), the study shows that fast migration has a favorable and significant impact on the labor market. Following increased instances of immigration in the country, there has been a creation of job positions. These findings support the idea that an increased population brought on by immigration might promote a more vibrant and competitive labor market, eventually supporting economic growth. The study’s emphasis on the labor market’s significant impact on skilled migration is a crucial finding. According to the report, skilled immigrants are essential in determining the workforce’s makeup and how it would affect various businesses. The growth of industries supported by skilled immigrants and the introduction of new job possibilities highlight the need to match immigration regulations with labor market needs. This guarantees the availability of a wide range of skill sets and fosters the prosperity of the nation’s economy.
The writers also emphasize the importance of carefully crafted immigration laws that consider the demands of the job market. The study stresses that the secret to a successful labor force is a balanced strategy considering both skilled and unskilled people. According to the report, a thoughtful mix of talents guarantees the nation’s capacity to adjust to shifting economic environments while promoting inclusivity and diversity in the job market. This study significantly contributes to understanding the immigration policies that help Canada succeed. It proves that an increased population fueled by immigration can greatly influence successful labor market outcomes. The research strongly supports immigration policies that emphasize hiring qualified workers since they have a more significant favorable influence on improving the functioning of the labor market.
The research work by Yu et al. (2021) highlights the critical impact that immigration policies play in determining the labor market and, ultimately, Canada’s economic performance. The study shows that talented people’s quick movement can mainly result in a more competitive labor market, lower unemployment, and more job prospects. The study offers a comprehensive view of the complex interaction between immigration and the labor market. It provides insightful information for policymakers looking to develop laws that support diversity, inclusion, and economic progress. In the opinion of Yu et al. (2021), the research results illustrate the favorable effect of fast migration on Canada’s labor market. To ensure a diversified and adaptable labor force, the study emphasizes the significance of carefully thought-out immigration policies that balance skilled and unskilled employees. This study contributes to understanding the intricate interactions between Canadian immigration laws and the labor market. It is an essential tool for researchers, economists, and policymakers trying to develop and evaluate immigration policies that promote economic development while preserving the country’s unique cultural heritage.
The success and development of Canada have been significantly influenced by its immigration policies. To understand how these policies have affected the founding and structure of the nation, a thorough analysis is provided in the research paper “Human-capital Citizenship and the changing logic of immigrant admissions,” written by Ellermann, A. (2020) and published in the Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies. The paper’s main points are covered in this essay, from the underlying concepts to the ramifications for Canada’s progress. The idea of “human-capital citizenship” serves as the article’s central premise. This idea captures the evolution of immigration admissions, from favoring family reunions to skills, education, and prospective economic contributions to the host country. The paper examines how this paradigm shift has been explicitly applied to Canada. According to Ellermann (2020), this development marks a fundamental change in how immigration policies are approached and has significant ramifications for the nation’s success.
The article sheds light on the development of laws that support the foundation and organization of Canada in the context of immigration. The adoption of the Express Entry system is cited in the article as a shining example of this human capital-centric strategy. The system carefully chooses immigrants Based on their education level, linguistic ability, employment history, and other skill sets that match Canada’s economic needs. This methodical selection process emphasizes how crucial it is to draw people who can make an immediate impact on the workforce and the general development of the nation. The economic advantages of the human-capital citizenship framework are a crucial finding of this research. Canada makes sure that its labor market is competitive and flexible by prioritizing the admission of immigrants with significant economic potential. This demonstrates how immigration laws have been shaped to support the country’s success and is consistent with the study question. Ellermann (2020) claims that the emphasis on luring qualified workers is a deliberate move to guarantee the health of the Canadian economy and the country’s continued leadership in innovation and productivity.
The source is essential to comprehending the research topic because it thoroughly explains how immigration laws have changed through time to support Canada’s foundation and organizational structure. The article explicitly discusses how Canada has carefully constructed its immigration rules by emphasizing the transition from family reunification to a skill-oriented strategy. These strategies are expected to solve the issue of labor shortage as well as align the country to tremendous economic developments. The article identifies that the rationale for immigrant acceptance in Canada has been enhanced due to prioritizing the human-capital citizenship framework. This conclusion supports the claim that this change has dramatically influenced the country’s progress in policy. Ellermann (2020) asserts that Canada’s objectives to create a workforce that fosters economic growth and innovation align with the shift toward choosing immigrants based on their prospective financial contributions.
In conclusion, Ellermann (2020)’s research study offers a perceptive exploration of human-capital citizenship and its consequences for Canada’s immigration laws. The paper sheds insight into the strategic change from family reunification to skill-oriented admissions through its in-depth study. This policy shift reflects Canada’s dedication to promoting an inventive, competitive, and prosperous society. The source emphasizes how immigration policies have been carefully designed to boost the country’s formation and structure and secure its continuing success on the international stage by thoroughly addressing the research question. Ellermann (2020) asserts that adopting a human-capital citizenship framework profoundly altered the rationale for immigrant admissions in Canada and aligned it with the country’s quest for success in its foundation and organization. The piece focuses on how the nation’s immigration policy has changed from prioritizing family unity to carefully choosing skilled immigrants who can boost the economy.
This analysis has shown that Ellermann’s research article (2020) contributes substantially to understanding the complex interplay between immigration policy and Canada’s foundation and structure. The action by the country to embark on a mission to register immigrants who possess a specific type of talent depicts its desire and willingness to grow its economy and feature in the global economic scene. The article contains conclusive details concerning the trends adopted by Canada to attract and integrate immigrants with talent. As such, the article answers the research question by presenting one of the strategies utilized by Canada to address the issue of immigration.
With a focus on their applicability to Canada’s immigration scene and the more general research topic, this article explores the article’s primary insights. A compelling investigation into the dynamic relationship between the notion of “skill” and the numerous ramifications it can have on skilled immigration laws is the core of this paper. Although Canada isn’t the main focus, the insights provided shed light on the difficulties that influence immigration options in the quest for success. The article poses crucial queries about the meaning of “skill” and its broad implications as the discussion develops. It emphasizes how the ambiguity in skill definitions can give rise to various policy frameworks and provide different results in different skilled immigration environments. Although Boucher (2020) doesn’t entirely focus on Canada, the parallels to that country’s background are evident, leading one to wonder how these nuances affect the laws that support the country’s foundation.
The research’s conclusions are significant because they show how carefully “skill” definitions affect immigration laws. The paper emphasizes how different perspectives on what constitutes “skill” can drastically alter the diversity and makeup of the skilled immigration pool. It is essential to pay close attention to the complex interactions between these definitions and the results of policy decisions. This knowledge reveals the value of defining “skill” inside policies in the Canadian context, adding a fresh perspective to Canada’s emphasis on luring skilled workers. The article’s core aligns with the more general research question. It sheds light on how essential immigration laws determine a country’s foundation and organizational structure. The paper adds to the continuing discussion regarding how Canada’s immigration laws are created to foster success by delving into the interaction of “skill” classifications and their ramifications. It emphasizes how crucial it is to comprehend the nuances of policy design to guarantee the achievement of the desired goals, whether they be a diversified trained workforce or an innovative economic environment.
The overwhelming theme of the article, which is nearing its conclusion, is that “skill” necessitates careful thought. In his conclusion, Boucher (2020) emphasizes the need for policymakers to develop clear and comprehensive definitions of “skill” within immigration laws. She contends that with more clarity, skilled immigration programs will be better able to effectively and precisely achieve their goals. The article’s conclusion invites policymakers to promote openness in creating policies aligned to encourage success in Canada’s foundation and organization. According to Boucher (2020), the variety and makeup of skilled immigrant cohorts are greatly influenced by the concept of “skill” within immigration policy. To attain policy outcomes consistent with the larger goals of encouraging success in a nation’s establishment and structure, the article emphasizes the requirement for accuracy in defining “skill.”
In the context of fostering success in Canada’s establishment, the research piece by Boucher (2020) also reveals a crucial aspect of immigration policies. The article provides remarkable insights into the intricacies that influence policy outcomes through the perspective of “skill” definitions. Despite not being specifically about Canada, the article’s implications have broad application and provoke thought regarding the accuracy and coherence needed in policy design. The source adds to the complex narrative surrounding Canadian immigration policies and their crucial role in forming the country’s dynamic terrain by highlighting the connection between policymaking and national prosperity. This analysis has shown how well Boucher’s (2020) research fits into the larger conversation on immigration laws and their importance to a country’s development. The article’s emphasis on “skill” definitions provides a novel viewpoint by exposing the several factors that influence policies’ development. The essay is a significant addition to the collection of resources available to researchers, policymakers, and everyone interested in the complex processes involved in formulating policies as they apply to Canada’s continual process of growth and development.
Success-seeking and Canada’s approach to the housing problems experienced by refugees are intricately entwined in the country’s complex immigration regulations. This topic is poignantly explored in the research paper “Creating a Home in Canada: Refugee housing challenges and potential policy solutions,” written by D. Rose and published by the Migration Policy Institute in Washington, DC, in 2019. This article sets out on a trip to examine this source’s core ideas, findings, consequences, and contributions to the primary research subject. The source focuses on the complex difficulties refugees experience in locating stable accommodation when arriving in Canada. It’s a moving story emphasizing the importance of immigration laws and larger societal systems that aid immigrants. Although not only focused on Canada, the views offered strongly resonate with the nation’s policies and their part in developing and structuring success.
The article highlights the essential elements of refugee housing and thoroughly analyses the problems and potential solutions. The insecurity housing arrangements that refugees frequently find themselves in due to factors including financial limits, prejudice, and a lack of adequate support systems is one of the primary points. The source emphasizes that these housing issues may make it difficult for refugees to successfully integrate into Canadian society, which could ultimately impact the country’s basic foundation and structure. The study offers essential conclusions emphasizing the need for thorough and focused policy initiatives. Rose (2019) states that understanding refugees’ particular situations in depth is necessary to address their housing issues. The essay promotes public policy responses that include specialized support services, financial help, community integration efforts, and simply providing homes. These key takeaways demonstrate how immigration policies are created to promote success by addressing critical issues like housing, which are relevant to the larger study question.
The source substantially addresses the research issue by illuminating the intricate interactions between the housing needs of refugees and the policies intended to support their success in Canada. The article emphasizes that success depends on more than just economic growth; it also depends on how sound refugees are integrated into society. The regulations covered in the article serve as an example of how Canada manages housing issues while understanding their impact on the foundation and organization of the country. The source leaves a lasting message of duty and optimism as it draws close. Rose (2019) promotes a comprehensive policy strategy that gives refugees homes and a sense of community and belonging. The source emphasizes that Canada can increase the capacity of refugees to significantly contribute to the country’s development by addressing the housing difficulties.
Rose (2019) contends that finding answers to the housing needs of refugees entails more than just providing temporary housing and also includes support services and community inclusion. This strategy supports the development and framework of success in Canada. Rose’s research thoroughly examines the complex relationship between refugees’ housing issues and the laws that build and shape Canada. Despite not being specifically Canadian, the insights provided profoundly align with the country’s dedication to promoting a prosperous and inclusive society. The source contributes to a more comprehensive knowledge of how immigration policies interact with the nation’s progress by pushing for legislative solutions that address the complex issues surrounding refugee housing. This analysis has successfully illustrated how Rose’s (2019) research captures the more significant debate about immigration laws and their significance in determining success. The article’s examination of refugees’ housing issues enriches the narrative by exposing the complexity of supporting effective integration. The source is valuable for those interested in understanding how housing dynamics, policies, and Canada’s larger goal of fostering a varied and vibrant nation interact.
The ongoing problem of addressing prejudice and discrimination against immigrants is embedded in the complex web of Canada’s immigration laws. Esses, V. M. (2021), in his research work “Prejudice and Discrimination toward Immigrants,” published in the Annual Review of Psychology, offers a provocative examination of this complex problem. This essay aims to analyze this source in-depth, covering its main ideas, findings, ramifications, and contribution to the primary research issue. The article focuses on the prevalent prejudice and discrimination that affects immigrants. While not distinctively Canadian, the paper’s observations have unquestionable significance for comprehending the country’s immigration policy and its function in establishing and organizing success.
The source does an excellent job of highlighting the varied forms of prejudice and discrimination immigrants face. It explores these views’ psychological and social foundations, illuminating the intricate interplay of elements, including culture, stereotypes, and intergroup dynamics. The ideas are transferable and offer a lens through which to comprehend how immigration policies are intended to address these difficulties, even though the focus is not primarily on Canada. While analyzing these issues, the essay highlights the effects of prejudice and discrimination on many facets of immigrants’ lives. This covers things like employment prospects, social integration, and mental health. The findings highlight how prejudice and discrimination can hinder immigrants’ successful integration into their host community, ultimately affecting the country’s entire establishment and structure, according to Esses (2021).
By providing an understanding of the sociopsychological dynamics underlying prejudice and discrimination against immigrants, the source significantly contributes to solving the study issue. Doing this contributes to the conversation of how immigration laws are created in Canada to be successful. The paper stresses that creating an environment that promotes inclusivity, integration, and immigrant well-being is as essential to success as economic growth. The source makes a powerful point about the significance of coordinated initiatives to combat prejudice and discrimination. According to Esses (2021), policies that address these challenges are essential for the country’s growth and the welfare of immigrants. The source is consistent with the general research topic by highlighting the importance of establishing an inclusive environment through policy measures. Esses (2021) asserts that prejudice and discrimination against immigrants affect social integration and the country’s general foundation and structure and impact personal experiences. The paper emphasizes how essential policies reduce these difficulties and promote success.
In conclusion, Esses (2021)’s study piece offers a fascinating examination of prejudice and discrimination experienced by immigrants, providing insights into its sociopsychological foundations. Even though the text is not specifically about Canada, its implications are highly relevant given that country’s dedication to promoting an inclusive society through its immigration laws. The source contributes to a holistic knowledge of how immigration laws interact with Canada’s progress by pushing for legislative changes that address prejudice and discrimination. This analysis clearly shows how Esses’s (2021) research captures the more significant debate about immigration laws and their significance in determining success. The piece’s investigation of prejudice and discrimination enhances the story by bringing attention to the sociopsychological factors that influence policy creation. The source is a valuable tool for researchers, politicians, and people who want to understand the dynamics of policymaking, inclusivity, and Canada’s ultimate goal of promoting a varied and prosperous nation.
The idea of successful integration serves as a crucial measuring stick in the complex tapestry of Canada’s immigration laws. The academic piece of writing titled “What is success? The article “Examining the Concept of Successful Integration Among African Immigrants in Canada,” by Kyeremeh, E., Arku, G., Mkandawire, P., Cleave, & Yusuf, I. (2021), explores this idea. This essay assesses this source’s essence by examining its key concepts, findings, ramifications, and contribution to the primary research issue. The article’s primary goal is to deconstruct the complex idea of successful integration among African immigrants in Canada. Although Canada’s immigration policies aren’t the article’s main topic, the insights it contains significantly impact the country’s efforts to promote success in its establishment and structure.
The source examines several facets of immigrants’ experiences to interact with the idea of effective integration. It emphasizes the interaction between cultural identity, social ties, financial security, and a sense of psychological belonging. The article highlights integration’s multifaceted and complicated nature by viewing integration through this prism. It provides a deeper understanding of how immigration policies affect the sociocultural landscape of Canada. The study’s findings highlight essential conclusions illuminating the complex relationship between immigration laws and successful integration. According to Kyeremeh et al. (2021), policies that make it easier for immigrants to participate in social and economic activities are crucial. The article’s conclusions are consistent with the more general research topic and shed light on how immigration laws are developed to foster an atmosphere favorable to successful integration, helping to construct and shape the country.
The source significantly aids in addressing the study question by providing in-depth insights into successful immigrant integration. Doing so broadens the discussion of how Canada’s immigration laws are designed to promote success. The article emphasizes that success is inherently linked to immigrants’ capacity to integrate into Canadian society successfully and is not merely dependent on economic growth. The paper ends with a salient point about the multifaceted nature of successful integration. According to Kyeremeh et al. (2021), policies that support integration are crucial for the welfare of immigrants and the country’s general social cohesiveness and success. The source’s findings strongly relate to the broader research question by highlighting the importance of policies in creating an environment where immigrants can prosper and contribute to the country’s development. According to Kyeremeh et al. (2021), numerous aspects like cultural identity, social ties, and financial security are all part of successful immigrant integration. The article emphasizes the importance of policies in fostering an atmosphere that encourages immigrants’ integration and helps to develop and maintain the nation.
In conclusion, the study by Kyeremeh et al. (2021) focuses on African immigrants in Canada and explores the complex relationship between successful integration and immigration policies. Even though the text is not specifically about Canada, its implications are highly relevant given that country’s dedication to promoting an inclusive and integrated society through its immigration policies. The source contributes to a comprehensive understanding of how immigration rules interact with Canada’s success by pushing for legislative changes that ease integration across numerous fields. This analysis demonstrates how Kyeremeh et al.’s research from 2021 captures the more extensive discussion regarding immigration laws and their significance in determining success. The article’s examination of effective integration enhances the story since it sheds light on the factors influencing policy formation. The source is invaluable for researchers, politicians, and anyone interested in the complex dynamics of policymaking, integration, and Canada’s ultimate objective of nurturing a varied and prosperous nation.
Conclusion
The evaluation of different research materials throws light on Canada’s immigration policies and their contribution to the success of the country’s founding. The combined information from the sources emphasizes the trend toward skill-oriented admissions, satisfying the job market’s needs and fostering long-term economic growth. A key element in determining the variety of skilled immigration cohorts revealed the clarity with which “skill” categories were used in the policy. If Canada wants a prosperous, peaceful, and inclusive society, prejudice and discrimination must be tackled. The study of successful integration brought to light the diversity of immigrants’ contributions, which go beyond economic ones and include things like cultural identity, social connections, and psychological health. These observations emphasize the role that immigration policies have in influencing the sociocultural fabric of Canada and creating an environment where different skills and viewpoints can coexist for the benefit of the country.
References
Boucher, A. K. (2020). How ‘skill’definition affects the diversity of skilled immigration policies. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 46(12), 2533-2550.
Ellermann, A. (2020). Human-capital citizenship and the changing logic of immigrant admissions. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 46(12), 2515-2532.
Esses, V. M. (2021). Prejudice and discrimination toward immigrants. Annual Review of Psychology, 72, 503-531.
Kyeremeh, E., Arku, G., Mkandawire, P., Cleave, E., & Yusuf, I. (2021). What is success? Examining the concept of successful integration among African immigrants in Canada. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 47(3), 649-667.
Lu, C., & Ng, E. (2019). Healthy immigrant effect by immigrant category in Canada. Health Rep, 30(4), 3-11.
Rose, D. (2019). Creating a home in Canada: Refugee housing challenges and potential policy solutions. Washington, DC: Migration Policy Institute.
Vosko, L. F. (2022). Temporary labour migration by any other name: differential inclusion under Canada’s ‘new’international mobility regime. Journal of Ethnic and Migration Studies, 48(1), 129-152.
Yu, S., Sial, M. S., Shabbir, M. S., Moiz, M., Wan, P., & Cherian, J. (2021). Does higher population matter for labour market? Evidence from rapid migration in Canada. Economic Research-Ekonomska Istraživanja, 34(1), 2337-2353.
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