Understanding disparities among African Americans may help gather evidence-based information to enhance acquiring evidence-based care. Due to the efforts put into the research, there has been an increase in the life expectancy of African Americans and whites (Cunningham et al., 2017). Despite the improvement, disparities remain substantial, and hence understanding the factors that trigger the disparities and their variation across the lifespan might help get the appropriate interventions to reduce the deaths due to the disparities (Cunningham et al., 2017). Universal and targeted interventions to reduce the disparities that lead to the increase in the deaths among blacks, i.e., cancer and cardiovascular diseases across the life span, enhance the creation of equal opportunities for health.
The research shows that blacks die at higher rates than white individuals in the United States of America. To get conclusive information concerning the intervention that can reduce the mortality rates among black individuals, one has to understand the main causes of the deaths among blacks. Factors contributing to the reduced physical and cognitive performance of aged black men and women can be a target intervention for reducing their mortality rates (Marron et al., 2018). Among other causes, racial disparities might also cause increased death rates among blacks. This is due to the quality of care that is offered to them. Hence, effective strategies to enhance the elimination of racial inequities should be prioritized to curb the problem (Williams & Rucker, 2000).
Chronic diseases are common among African Americans, but the ways of addressing such diseases and the research are unclear (Ellis et al., 2020). Addressing the various health issues facing African American families may help develop a proper intervention to curb the disparities compared to the previous approaches. Furthermore, different steps enhance the reduction of racial inequities among African Americans. Reduction of systemic racism and ensuring access to quality healthcare, among others, are the main steps to ensure that there are reduced racial inequities in healthcare services (Williams & Cooper, 2019).
The research highlights the research is alluding to the disparities that lead to the reduction of the lifespan among African Americans. Cardiovascular diseases and cancer are among the health disparities that have been the leading causes of the reduction of lifespan among African Americans. Racial inequities are another disparity leading to the increase in the mortality rates of African Americans. Chronic diseases also contribute to the mortality rate among African Americans. Hence with the following highlights, the studies provide enough insights concerning the lifespan, mortality rates, and disparities experienced by African Americans. This is because the research provides different proposed interventions for reducing the mortality rates and racial disparities to increase the lifespan of African Americans.
The research fully contributes to the knowledge of racial disparities by providing appropriate interventions and steps to curb the problem. To reduce the mortality rates among African Americans, the research states that there should be an immense focus on chronic diseases such as cardiovascular disease and cancer. These have been termed the leading causes of death among African Americans. The study also has addressed racial inequities by providing such solutions as; reducing systemic racism and ensuring equality in the access to quality healthcare services.
References
Cunningham, T. J., Croft, J. B., Liu, Y., Lu, H., Eke, P. I., & Giles, W. H. (2017). Vital signs: racial disparities in age-specific mortality among blacks or African Americans—United States, 1999–2015. Morbidity and Mortality Weekly Report, 66(17), 444. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC5687082/
Ellis, K. R., Hecht, H. K., Young, T. L., Oh, S., Thomas, S., Hoggard, L. S., … & Eng, E. (2020). Peer Reviewed: Chronic Disease Among African American Families: A Systematic Scoping Review. Preventing Chronic Disease, 17. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC7784550/
Marron, M. M., Ives, D. G., Boudreau, R. M., Harris, T. B., & Newman, A. B. (2018). Racial Differences in Cause‐Specific Mortality Between Community‐Dwelling Older Black and White Adults. Journal of the American Geriatrics Society, 66(10), 1980-1986. https://agsjournals.onlinelibrary.wiley.com/doi/abs/10.1111/jgs.15534
Williams, D. R., & Cooper, L. A. (2019). Reducing racial inequities in health: using what we already know to take action. International journal of environmental research and public health, 16(4), 606. https://www.mdpi.com/1660-4601/16/4/606/pdf?version=1550576183
Williams, D. R., & Rucker, T. D. (2000). Understanding and addressing racial disparities in health care. Health care financing review, 21(4), 75. https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4194634/
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