He, Qiang, and Brian R. Silliman. “Climate change, human impacts, and coastal ecosystems in the Anthropocene.” Current Biology 29, no. 19 (2019): R1021-R1035.
The editorial explains the impacts of climate change on people living along the coastal zones across the world. The author examines the increasing levels of carbon dioxide and methane gasses that cause the greenhouse effect on people. The author’s research also aims to explain the impact of these gasses on the rising ocean levels, which is a significant threat to the people living in coastal regions. The thesis of the study includes the adverse effects of climate change on people along the coastal zones. It examines the increase in temperature and sea levels. The author’s methodology entails using literature reviews and previous research to conclude. These include the literature on climate change written in the 1880s and 20th century and the latest reviews on the topic. This editorial is relevant to the issue because it discusses the impacts of climate change on people. It gives more information regarding changes in temperature, which affect people along the coastal areas. [1]
Zheng, Kaiyuan, Linshan Tan, Yanwei Sun, Yanjuan Wu, Zheng Duan, Yu Xu, and Chao Gao. “Impacts of climate change and anthropogenic activities on vegetation change: Evidence from typical areas in China.” Ecological Indicators 126 (2021): 107648.
The research is an examination of the effects of climate change on vegetation. The authors focus on assessing the contribution of global warming to the changes in vegetation. These include the increased temperatures, which cause wildfires and reduce the overall vegetation coverage. Also, the authors explain the methods of mitigating the issue to increase vegetation coverage globally. The central thesis of the research is to depict that afforestation contributes majorly towards vegetation greening and reducing the impact of climate changes on people. The study uses various methodologies to generate a suitable conclusion. These include the geo-detector to collect information on the heterogeneity of geography, vegetation index data collection and processing techniques to determine the impacts of various variables, and trend analysis techniques. The significance of the research on the topic is that it provides information regarding the adversity of climate change and the suitable solutions for minimizing the issue. [2]
Ros, Albert, Heike Schmidt‐Posthaus, and Alexander Brinker. “Mitigating human impacts including climate change on proliferative kidney disease in salmonids of running waters.” Journal of fish diseases 45, no. 4 (2022): 497-521.
The article under review examines the impact of climate change on human kidneys. The originality of this factor is that climate changes have led to an increase in salmonids of running water. The authors explain that the issue makes people prone to kidney issues due to the salmonids in the drinking water. The thesis of the study is to examine the increase in kidney diseases due to climate change. The research examines the changes in temperature which sustains various disease-causing germs which impact human life. The methodologies implemented in the study include the laboratory examination of the myxozoan parasite’s life cycle and the increase in proliferative kidney disease in patients. It also involves literature reviews on the previously recorded information regarding the same issue. The research is essential for this topic because it highlights that climate change increases the vulnerability of people to kidney problems.[3]
Zhao, Yinmao, Ningpeng Dong, and Hao Wang. “Quantifying the climate and human impacts on the hydrology of the Yalong River Basin using two approaches.” River Research and Applications 37, no. 4 (2021): 591-604.
The literature under review examines the impacts of climate change on hydrology. The research focuses on determining the changes in the hydrology of the Yalong River in China. The thesis of the study includes depicting that the hydrology factors on the Yalong River change due to climate change. The originality of the matter is that the authors aim to provide suitable solutions for water management techniques. Therefore, the research explains the effects of climate change and the relevant resolutions to ensure water resource planning. The study uses two effective techniques of data collection and analysis. It uses qualitative and quantitative methodologies. The quantitative sector implements the CREST model of hydrologic analysis, and the qualitative method involves examining human activities such as land use techniques. The research is essential for the topic because it highlights the connection between climate change, hydrology, and human activities, leading to suitable resource planning and management implementation. [4]
Gomez, Jason, Anna Goshua, Nicholas Pokrajac, Barbara Erny, Paul Auerbach, Kari Nadeau, and Michael A. Gisondi. “Teaching medical students about the impacts of climate change on human health.” The Journal of Climate Change and Health 3 (2021): 100020.
The research under review examines the implementation rate of lessons within medical schools about climate change’s effects on human health. The author explains that it is a critical topic that learning institutions should adopt to ensure effective information sharing. The research thesis is that learning about the impacts of climate change on human health is a crucial topic in medical schools. The methodologies implemented in the research include interviews which yield about 54% of the students responding that the element is vital for medical students. The authors examine 74 students about the need to teach climate change and human health in the institutions. Forty participants agreed with the curriculum change, thus highlighting the need for teaching about the matter. This research is vital for the topic because it explains the beliefs of other individuals on the need to learn about climate change and its impacts on human health. [5]
[1] He, Qiang, and Brian R. Silliman. “Climate change, human impacts, and coastal ecosystems in the Anthropocene.” Current Biology 29, no. 19 (2019): R1021-R1035.
[2] Zheng, Kaiyuan, Linshan Tan, Yanwei Sun, Yanjuan Wu, Zheng Duan, Yu Xu, and Chao Gao. “Impacts of climate change and anthropogenic activities on vegetation change: Evidence from typical areas in China.” Ecological Indicators 126 (2021): 107648.
[3] Ros, Albert, Heike Schmidt‐Posthaus, and Alexander Brinker. “Mitigating human impacts including climate change on proliferative kidney disease in salmonids of running waters.” Journal of fish diseases 45, no. 4 (2022): 497-521.
[4] Zhao, Yinmao, Ningpeng Dong, and Hao Wang. “Quantifying the climate and human impacts on the hydrology of the Yalong River Basin using two approaches.” River Research and Applications 37, no. 4 (2021): 591-604.
[5] Gomez, Jason, Anna Goshua, Nicholas Pokrajac, Barbara Erny, Paul Auerbach, Kari Nadeau, and Michael A. Gisondi. “Teaching medical students about the impacts of climate change on human health.” The Journal of Climate Change and Health 3 (2021): 100020.
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