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How Literature Review Is an Important Component of Research

Introduction

An analysis of scholarly sources on a particular subject is known as a literature review. It offers a comprehensive evaluation of the state of the field. It enables the researcher to spot pertinent theories, approaches, and gaps in the available literature. They may then utilize it to help them choose the subject of their article, thesis, or dissertation. Conducting literature reviews is crucial for developing a research perspective, integrating what is known about the issue, identifying knowledge gaps, and figuring out how research might advance understanding.

Additionally, it is essential for securing funding for research. The book review aims to summarize the sources used to learn more about a particular issue and demonstrate to readers how the research fits into a broad field of study. A textual review aims to grasp the most recent arguments and analysis on a particular subject or area of research and to express that knowledge in a written report. A textual review of a book is opposed to a language that moves toward a conclusion for a cause or argument, not just a list that explains or sums up a few pieces. The working thesis of the study is a good literature review demonstrating integration and subject knowledge.

Discussion

In a written report format, a literature review provides readers with knowledge of the most recent debates and studies pertinent to a particular topic or field of study. Through undertaking a literature study, one can learn more about the subject. It enhances the discovery of critical ideas, investigational strategies, and experimental methodologies employed in a particular field. It aids in understanding how researchers apply the concepts under study in the unit to situations in the real world. As one reads, they have a more excellent grasp of how research findings are presented and discussed in a particular area, which is another fantastic advantage of literature reviews. A more successful student at writing for a specific discipline pays attention to what they read and tries to emulate a similar style.

Research Review helps in recognizing the current situation. The introduction of a research piece will frequently include a literature review. It is because the reader may see where the research community is in its investigation of the subject and the gaps in the body of knowledge. The study article then uses new research to fill those gaps (Western Sydney University, 2017). When put together, one can easily see where the components are lacking and what they would look like. The search for the missing parts might then begin. Researchers undertake a literature review to determine a subject’s elements that still need thorough investigation. They conduct the necessary study when there is a research gap (Western Sydney University, 2017). This is how researchers add to the body of knowledge on that subject.

It helps evaluate the sources; more than just a summary of each reference should be included in a literature review. An annotated bibliography might be a better comparison.

However, it should:

  • Compare and contrast each source with other relevant literature on the issue
  • Critically evaluate each source
  • Indicate how each source advances our understanding of the topic
  • Discuss the sources when claiming our level of competence on the topic (Western Sydney University, 2017).

One can structure the literature review report to display the evaluation of the source in terms of how each one links to the other sources and the primary debates on the subject.

Locating the authorities on a given subject is also essential to a research review. It is advantageous because a literature review will quickly find the academics that have written the most about a particular topic and are likely subject-matter experts. A writer of twenty articles on a subject or several related issues is more knowledgeable than a writer of one report (Atilano, 2021). Most other articles written on the same subject will probably reference this author. Based on the number of papers a particular author has written and the frequency with which other authors have mentioned that author, a researcher may infer that the author is an authority on the subject and, hence, a vital source to consult for the current research.

Atilano (2021) suggests that identifying crucial inquiries about a subject necessitates more study. A student can frequently discover unique viewpoints that require more inquiry by examining existing literature. Numerous studies have found that listening to music while doing particular things, like learning, may be beneficial. It is likely that, in this situation, the study has yet to determine which musical genre is preferred above others (Atilano, 2021). Then, a researcher interested in this subject would add to the existing data with a fresh investigation to identify which musical subgenres are most beneficial for retention. It also identifies the methodologies used in earlier studies on the same or similar subjects. Finding the methods that might be most beneficial for developing a topic might be made more accessible by reviewing the study of previous researchers (Yoon Sik Kim, 2018). The analysis of prior results may also aid researchers in developing a novel strategy for their present field of investigation.

For the audience or readers to trust in one’s research, a literature review helps establish a relationship with them. They can be credited for doing their homework because they succeeded in finding and verifying the facts, which is one of the initial duties in any research report. Even though the researcher could be a student and not an authority on a particular subject, providing a thorough review in a research paper can assist the researcher in convincing the readers that they are an expert in the field. Because of this, if the study and knowledge can incorporate a more significant number of books, papers, and other sources in the literature review, it will be viewed as more credible (Yoon Sik Kim, 2018). According to the topic of the study report, each entry may be either lengthy or brief. The entries in a doctoral or master’s thesis can be longer than those in a term paper.

Identifying the research techniques used in earlier studies on the same or relevant subjects. It is frequently essential to assess the types when deciding which techniques might be most helpful in advancing a topic of studies that earlier researchers have conducted (Yoon Sik Kim, 2018). In the same way, reviewing prior research results could inspire new ideas for the researchers’ present field of inquiry.

Conclusion

In summary, after completing the literature review, a researcher should be well-versed in the subject and understand the direction any upcoming research should go. If any additional questions arise throughout the study that needs to be addressed, the researcher will be informed of which specialists to contact. A literature review is an essential discipline since it helps the reader comprehend the new study’s direction. It offers a comprehensive review and summary of the pertinent scholarship from the past to the present.

References

Atilano, M. (2021). LibGuides: Conducting a Literature Review: Benefits of Conducting a Literature Review. Libguides.unf.edu. https://libguides.unf.edu/litreview/benefits

Western Sydney University. (2017). Literature review purpose. https://www.westernsydney.edu.au/__data/assets/pdf_file/0006/1254786/Literature_review_purpose.pdf

Yoon Sik Kim. (2018, January 11). The Importance of Literature Review in Research Writing. Owlcation; Owlcation. https://owlcation.com/humanities/literature_review

 

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