Many people have described distressing events, such as the postponement or loss of a job, the inability to visit loved ones or changes in child care. Unexpected events have claimed some loved ones. During the past few months, weeks, or days, most people were still adjusting to unanticipated life upheavals. Their plans have changed, and they’ve lost their most important routines; major opportunities or events have been canceled, or maybe in the future. Future uncertainty will likely rise. People mourn because they are emotionally attached to a deceased loved one. When a person comes to grips with a loss and can move on, grief ends.
Every generation loses a relative or acquaintance. Melancholy can be expressed in many ways. (Aghaie & Jafari, 2021). Some people sob uncontrollably when emotional, while others weep while reciting appreciation songs. Some may see it as a chance to offer condolences to the deceased’s relatives. Others may use it to honor the deceased. Freud believed that grieving combines self-reconstruction, loneliness, and grief. Attachment also affects sorrow. Freud felt a person can move on from mourning if their libido can abandon its attachment to the lost item and form new attachments. Freud believed this was vital for a person to overcome bereavement. A person may have a hard time moving on from a lost object to a new one. Because of the move’s difficulty, the person may develop pathological sadness. As a person goes through the phases of grief, they experience loss, despair, and self-discovery. (Borgstrom & Pearce, 2022).
Freud thought that mourning represented the act of dissolving strong bonds between the living and the deceased. In this circumstance, Freud thought that a person, while still living, develops bonds with other people through a process known as social coherence or co-existence. This bringing together power keeps the group of people together until one departs the circle. The agony of losing a person comes from the fragments of memories from when he was alive, not from anything else. A person becomes destitute and bare when they are grieving. After experiencing the loss of something material or human, Freud claimed that mourning is primarily thought of as a mechanism for people to reconstruct their inner selves. The patient is in agonizing pain and suffering. The reliving of the experience renews the love once felt for the deceased. The loss of a loved one also results in a feeling of identity loss and personal loss. This loss has the effect of strengthening the grieving person’s state of clinging to what they have lost, which manifests as an antagonism. (Melgar, 2018, pp. 110-122).
To summarize Freud’s theory of mourning, grief is a type of feeling that a person goes through after losing some of his loved ones to death or an irrevocable separation from them. Long-term mourners frequently adopt an egocentric viewpoint during this challenging time in their life. After some time, a person’s ego gradually begins to accept this defeat. At first, a person’s ego is particularly hostile to the idea of losing. By doing so, you can help the person get out of that mood and get them ready to deal with their unhappiness, sorrow, or even the inevitable, irrevocable loss of that dear object or person. After some time has gone, acceptance of reality replaces the state of grief, which enables the person to leave that mental state and leave the state of mourning.
Reference
Aghaie, A., & Jafari, R. (2021). The Freezing of Melancholic Ruins: A Psychological Analysis of Themes in Iran Darroudi’s Third Period of Artworks. The Monthly Scientific Journal of Bagh-e Nazar, 18(102), 5-12.
Borgstrom, E., & Pearce, C. (2022). End of Life Care and Bereavement. Routledge.
Melgar, M. C. (2018). Mourning and creativity. In On Freud’s (pp. 110-122). Routledge.
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