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Ethical Implications of Advertising to Children

Introduction

The topic of advertising to children is controversial and has been debated for decades. From the other side of the argument, advertisers claim this is a legitimate way to reach their target audience and promote their products. However, opponents claim that it may be harmful to kids and can cause them to become materialistic, adopt unhealthy eating habits, and make unreasonable demands on their parents. This essay explores the ethical concerns surrounding the advertising of products to children, including both arguments for and against it, and ultimately decides which side is more compelling.

Arguments for Advertising to Children

Supporters point out that advertising aims to satisfy the needs of consumers and become competitive in markets, hence the power of child consumers on family spending and future purchases. The research, for instance, from APA or other similar associations, demonstrates that children cannot analyze the ads critically because of their immaturity. The advertising industry uses harmful tactics such as emotional appeals and conjuring up cartoon characters and songs (Story & French, 2020). In addition, advocates state that other educational aspects exist, such as ads that could teach children about products and healthier decisions. Cereal ads showing nutritional benefits can also be aired to motivate people towards healthy eating habits.

Arguments Against Advertising to Children

Media experts and sceptics of marketing to children believe it can harm their growth and development. They stress that children cannot discern an advertisement as a deliberate attempt to sell and are, therefore, more vulnerable to the message (Alana, 2019). This may result in children adopting materialistic values and constantly wanting the latest toys, mostly gadgets, to pressure their parents to buy them.

Moreover, many people argue that marketing food to kids leads to the development of poor eating behaviour. Advertisers often display cartoon characters, mascots, and other images that children like with the aim of selling unhealthy snacks and fast foods, which lead to problems of childhood obesity and other health issues.

Leading Opinions and Validity of Arguments

The controversy regarding advertising to children prevails, with the advocates arguing for its benefit and educational value. On the other hand, the adversaries warn against probable adverse outcomes, such as the curbing of materialism and bad practices. The arguments for advertising to youngsters are more compelling. Children are vulnerable and easily prompted, with evidence suggesting terrible effects on their development (michaelwsnook, 2019). Advertisers need to be more conscious of their messaging while focusing on youngsters.

Ethical Implications

Concerning the ethical dimensions, the issue of advertising to kids sees the possibility of advertisers and society being concerned. According to Rani (2021), digital advertisers must avoid untruthful or dangerous information and understand the psychological effects on children. Considering that, they prefer to set the goals of societal reforms since they result in changes in the lifestyle and the environment.

Decision-Making and Implementation

In deciding whether or not to advertise to children, advertisers should consider the ethical implications of their actions and weigh them against the potential benefits (Grad, 2019). They should also consider alternative ways to reach children, such as through educational programs or child-friendly events.

Conclusion

Conclusively, advertising to children is a complex issue with ethical implications. Proponents argue it’s legitimate, reaching a valuable demographic and offering educational benefits. Critics, however, contend it can harm children’s development. The arguments against it are more substantial, urging advertisers to consider their impact on children and society.

References

Alana. (2019). WHY ADVERTISING IS BAD FOR CHILDREN Projeto Criança e Consumo. https://alana.org.br/wp-content/uploads/2014/08/why-advertising-is-bad-for-children.pdf

Grad, lulia. (2019). (PDF) Ethical Considerations on Advertising to Children. ResearchGate. https://www.researchgate.net/publication/286611475_Ethical_Considerations_on_Advertising_to_Children

michaelwsnook. (2019, December 3). The Ethical Issue Of Advertising to Children. Michaelsnooksite. https://michaelsnooksite.wordpress.com/2013/12/03/the-ethical-issue-of-advertising-to-children/

Rani, N. M. (2021). Ethical Issues in Advertising. Business Studies Journal13(4S), 1–7. https://www.abacademies.org/articles/ethical-issues-in-advertising-13279.html

Story, M., & French, S. (2020). Food Advertising and Marketing Directed at Children and Adolescents in the US. International Journal of Behavioral Nutrition and Physical Activity1(1), 3. https://doi.org/10.1186/1479-5868-1-3

 

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