Introduction
Nursing is a practice that entails compassion, and at the same time, ethics should be the guiding principle while providing health services to clients. The middle-range theory is a thesis that specifically emphasizes and provides a tangible relationship between different aspects. The middle-range theory focuses on linking relationships between care and the results. This paper aims to discuss how researchers verified the Middle-range theory of care in care and how they illustrated its relationships.
Nurse-Clarke et al., (2019) state that Stillbirth is an emotional experience that requires attentive care by nurses. In Swanson’s caring theory, Stillbirth is described and divided into three processes. In each process, Knowing, Doing for, being with, Enabling, and Maintaining belief are major concepts discussed, and their relationship demonstrated. The first process discusses a woman who has just miscarried, the second explains the care of the Nurses who take care of babies in the Intensive Care Unit, while the third process discusses caring for mothers in danger (Swanson, 1991).
Knowing
This is the first process; it explains that a woman who has just miscarriage needs nurses who understand them, are patient with them, and are ready to console them. These second and third processes are similar in that they argue that Knowing focuses on the struggle of nurses to understand their clients in an experience they are in. Swanson’s theory of caring states that the three processes interrelate because in knowing the concept, the woman expects consolation from the caring nurse.
Doing for
In this concept, nurses should focus on mothers who have experienced Stillbirth. This concept posits that physical care for the affected woman is appropriate; for instance, the nurse may perform this care by offering counseling and guidance to the woman. Additionally, the nurse may take a walk with the patient as a sign of being there for her.
Being with
This concept focuses on the need for the caregiver to understand the client’s emotions. For instance, after miscarriage, the woman may cry and talk much about the experience. At this point, the nurse should ethically respond to the affected client and offer support by responding to their desperate questions promptly, Swanson, (1991).
Enabling
This aspect focuses on the ability of the caring nurse to provide reliable and accurate information to the woman. A significant number of women may develop anxiety after birth due to fear. During this process, the nurse should provide the necessary support to the woman through encouragement.
Maintaining belief
This element entails encouraging one to remain positive on an experience. For instance, after a woman has experienced Stillbirth, the nurse should provide supportive information by explaining that such issues do happen and women get other children. On the same note, the nurse should provide researched and proven information to the client.
The Relationship between the Concepts
The five concepts interrelate because they all focus on offering emotional support and courage to the patient. A woman who has just experienced Stillbirth suffers psychological ailments such as depression and anxiety, negatively affecting their health. The middle-range theory of caring has proved to prevent these psychological diseases by providing the necessary support to the client. This is through knowing the situation and its effects on the woman, doing what she needs as a result of the experience. Being with the client in times of need to offer emotional support, Enabling the woman to overcome the situation is done through offering appropriate information that gives hope to the woman and maintains the belief to the woman to facilitate successful healing.
In conclusion, middle-range theory highlights the five concepts that interrelate with each other and proves to have a common direction of emotionally supporting the woman, assuring her by offering alternatives, and maintaining hope to necessitate healing.
References
Nurse-Clarke, N., DiCicco-Bloom, B., & Limbo, R. (2019). Application of caring theory to nursing Care of Women Experiencing Stillbirth. MCN: The American Journal of Maternal/Child Nursing.
Swanson, K. M. (1991). Empirical development of a middle-range theory of caring. Nursing research.
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