The criminal justice rendering process is considered a non-system for three reasons, per the literature used for the week seven discussion. Law enforcement, the courts, and corrections are frequently ineffectively run and define the criminal justice process of America as a non-system. In essence, the three entangled but distinct dissections of the criminal justice system often lead to the perception that it is a non-system. The criminal justice system is first subdivided into law enforcement because this is the framework people first encounter when breaking the law.
Additionally, because law enforcement personnel may be seen every day, it is regarded as the criminal justice system structure that is the most transparent. Sheriffs, police officers, deputies, criminal investigators, detectives, and government representatives build this law enforcement framework. Their job is to see that the laws are upheld, so communities are adequately protected. (Ashworth, A. 2019, pp. 185-204) Since law enforcement agencies of all stripes collaborate and operate independently, some intelligent people view police enforcement as a component of the non-criminal justice system.
Secondly, the court is also a connected but separate component of the criminal justice system. It decides the severity of the penalty based on two specific criteria, whether it is the suspect’s first offense or whether the suspect has a history of delinquent behavior. Each position within the judiciary approaches the tasks differently. The bench consists of judges, clerks, lawyers, the courts, and the tribal council. Additionally, prosecutors must determine whether the person is a repeat offender or has a history of misbehavior. (Završnik, A. 2020, pp.567-583) The premise that the criminal justice system is a non-system is enforced by all the judiciary levels, positions, and courts operating as distinct and disorganized chaos.
The third component of the criminal justice system is correctional, which administers all punishments, from probation for first-time offenders to jail for lifers. Corrections consist of various segregated units, such as jails, prisons, rehabilitation centers, and parole officers. Rehabilitation centers work to help people stop abusing addictive substances and return to being contributing members of society. Back to the Penobscot Chief’s “rehab” punishment for the native drunk and disorderly, the rehab for tribal people is frequently hard labor to drive out the evil spirits. (Neubauer, D. W., & Fradella, H. F. 2018) Corrections managed all punishment outcomes, including in-house arrest, rehabilitation, and halfway houses. Disciplines operate in a perplexing manner and are therefore thought of as a non-system.
In conclusion, although the criminal justice system has three interconnected but separate divisions, it is frequently referred to as a non-system. The police force served as law enforcement, concerned with preventing and detecting crimes and rounding up offenders. The judiciary imposes penalties based on two specific criteria: whether the offense was the defendant’s first or whether the suspect has a history of delinquent behavior. Last but not least, corrections handled all punishment outcomes, including in-house arrest, rehabilitation, and halfway houses. The criminal justice system is a vast disadvantaged mess, but if one takes a step back, doesn’t pick at the details, and embraces the crap, the system still functions. This brief article examines the criminal justice system as a non-system.
References
Ashworth, A. (2019). Victims’ rights, defendants’ rights, and criminal procedure. In Integrating a victim perspective within criminal justice (pp. 185-204). Routledge.
Neubauer, D. W., & Fradella, H. F. (2018). America’s courts and the criminal justice system. Cengage Learning.
Završnik, A. (2020, March). Criminal justice, artificial intelligence systems, and human rights. In ERA Forum (Vol. 20, No. 4, pp. 567-583). Springer Berlin Heidelberg.
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