Research Argument Paper
Abstract
This paper examines the argument for and against the legality of abortion. The right to life of an unborn child, the potential risks to the mother’s health, and the long-term implications for society are all discussed(Grossman et al.,2022). The paper evaluates the scientific evidence, social context, and ethical considerations of abortion and ultimately argues that abortions should be illegal. The paper concludes that the government should protect the rights of the unborn and ensure that women have access to affordable, safe, and comprehensive prenatal care and other forms of reproductive health care.
Introduction
Abortion is one of the most controversial topics in the world today. It has been a source of endless debates between those who believe it should be legal and those who think it should be illegal. On one side, those who support abortion rights argue that it is a woman’s right to choose whether or not to terminate a pregnancy(Cowan et al .,2022). On the other side, those who oppose abortion rights argue that it is tantamount to murder and should be illegal. In the United States, the legality of abortion is constitutionally protected, with the landmark 1973 Supreme Court decision Roe v. Wade making it legal in all 50 states. However, the debate over the morality and legality of abortion continues to rage, both in the United States and worldwide (Hendricks.,2022). This paper evaluates the arguments for and against the legality of abortion, drawing on scientific evidence, social context, and ethical considerations.
Background Information
Abortion is the termination of a pregnancy, usually done through a medical procedure(De Londras et al.,2022). It is a highly controversial issue, with many holding strong opinions on either side of the debate.
Literature Review.
Abortion is incredibly divisive and highly contested, with passionate advocates on both sides. Those who oppose abortion point to the right to life of the unborn child, the potential harm to the physical and mental health of the mother, and the long-term negative impacts on society(Abdullah et al.,2021). . Proponents of abortion, the other hand, argue that each woman should have the right to make decisions about her own body and that abortion should remain legal to protect her right to autonomy, to prevent unwanted pregnancies, and for the health and safety of the mother. This literature review will explore the arguments for and against abortion to provide a balanced overview.
First, the right to life of the unborn child will be discussed. It is argued that a fetus is a living human being and thus has the right to life. This argument is supported by the fact that a fetus has unique DNA, is capable of feeling pain, and depends on its mother for survival. Abortion has been linked to an increased risk of mental health issues in women, including depression, anxiety, post-traumatic stress disorder, and suicidal thoughts(Mark et al.,2021). The long-term impacts of abortion on society will be examined. It is argued that abortion can lead to a decrease in birth rates, which can have detrimental economic and social effects, as well as a decrease in cultural values such as family and marriage. Ultimately, this literature review has shown that the arguments for and against abortion are complex and multifaceted and should be considered carefully.
A) Right to Life of Unborn Child
The right to life is a fundamental human right that is universally accepted and acknowledged. Despite this, the debate over the morality of abortion continues to rage, with many arguing that it should be illegal. This paper will argue that abortions should be illegal because they deny the right to life of an unborn child, pose a risk to the physical and mental health of the mother, and can have long-term negative impacts on society(De Londras et al.,2022). First, it is important to consider the right to life of the unborn child. Abortion denies this right, as the child is never allowed to live(Jones et al.,2022). This can be seen as a violation of the child’s natural right to life and a form of discrimination. Abortion also disregards the potential the unborn child may have had had, had they been given a chance to live. It is impossible to know what the unborn child could have accomplished or how they could have contributed to society had they been given a chance to live.
Abortions can pose a risk to the physical and mental health of the mother. This is especially true in unsafe abortions, as they can result in serious complications such as infection, heavy bleeding, and in extreme cases, death. Evidence suggests that abortions can have psychological effects on the mother, such as feelings of guilt, depression, and anxiety.
Abortions can have long-term negative impacts on society. This is because it limits the size of the population, which can lead to economic and social instability. It can lead to a decrease in the number of resources available to the population, resulting in further economic and social problems. Abortions should be illegal as they deny the right to life of an unborn child, pose a risk to the physical and mental health of the mother, and can have long-term negative impacts on society. Thus, it is important to consider the potential consequences of abortion before making a decision.
B) Physical and Mental Health Risks of Abortion
The debate surrounding the legality of abortion has been long and complex. Some believe that abortions should remain legal, and others believe that they should be illegal(De Londras et al.,2022). Regardless of the position one takes, it is important to understand the potential physical and mental health risks associated with abortion. Regarding the physical health risks of abortion, it is important to understand the risks posed to the mother (Gerdts et al .,2022). While many believe that the procedure is relatively safe, it is important to consider the risks associated with the procedure. Complications from a surgical abortion can include infection, excessive bleeding, damage to the cervix or uterus, and a perforated uterus. These risks can increase for those who have had multiple abortions. In addition to physical health risks, there are also mental health risks associated with abortion.
Studies have shown that women who have undergone abortions are more likely to experience depression, anxiety, and post-traumatic stress disorder. Other mental health risks can include guilt, regret, and a sense of loss. These risks can be exacerbated for those already vulnerable due to prior trauma or mental health issues. These physical and mental health risks are important considerations when debating the legality of abortion(Hendricks.,2022). It is clear that while the procedure can sometimes be necessary. These physical and mental health risks are important considerations when debating the legality of abortion.
It is clear that while the procedure can sometimes be necessary, there are also significant risks to consider. Terminating a pregnancy is a serious decision that should not be made lightly. The first risk to consider is the physical health of the mother. Abortion can lead to an increased risk of ectopic pregnancy, which can be dangerous for the mother’s health. It can lead to an increased risk of pelvic inflammatory disease, which can cause infertility in the mother.
In some cases, there can be problems with the placenta or the uterus that can cause bleeding and other complications(Mark et al.,2021). These can lead to serious health consequences, including death in some cases. The second risk to consider is the mental health of the mother. Many women experience guilt and regret after having an abortion, which can cause psychological distress.
C) Long-term Negative Impacts on Society
The legalization of abortion has long been a hotly disputed topic in our society. While it is true that abortion can provide a solution to an unwanted pregnancy, the long-term negative impacts on society are too great to ignore(De Londras et al.,2022). A woman’s right to choose should not be taken lightly, and the decision to have an abortion should not be taken lightly. The primary argument against abortion is that it denies the right to life of an unborn child. It is a moral argument, which many feel should trump any other factor in the decision-making process.
The physical and mental health of the mother can also be put at risk when an abortion is performed. The procedure can sometimes lead to complications, such as infection and even death. In addition to the moral and physical risks that come with abortion, there are also long-term negative impacts on society(Mark et al.,2021). Studies have shown that abortion can lead to a decrease in birth rates, which can lead to an aging population and a shortage of workers. This can also lead to economic and social instability in the long run, as fewer people are available to work and contribute to society.
Abortion can also lead to a decrease in the diversity of society. With fewer people being born due to abortions, the gene pool is affected. This can lead to fewer people having the same genetic makeup and a decrease in the population’s genetic diversity. This can cause a decrease in the number of individuals with certain skills and abilities that could be beneficial to society. For example, if a certain gene mutation affects the ability to develop a particular skill, fewer people will be born with that skill. This could lead to a decrease in the number of individuals who can make use of that skill.
Additionally, the long-term effects of abortions on society can be seen in their effects on the economy. The loss of potential workers and taxpayers due to abortions can cause a decrease in the economic growth of a country(De Londras et al.,2022). This will directly affect the standard of living of the citizens as well as the overall economic health of the nation.
Conclusion
Abortion is a highly controversial topic that has been debated for centuries. On one side of the debate are those who believe it should remain legal and those who believe it should be illegal. Many people in favor of abortion argue that it gives women control over their bodies and allows them to choose when and if they want to have children(Mark et al.,2021). They also argue that protecting the mother’s health is often necessary. On the other side of the debate are those who believe abortions should be illegal. They argue that abortions deny the right to life of an unborn child and can have long-term negative impacts on society.
Considering both sides of the argument, it is clear that abortions should be illegal. This is because they deny the right to life of an unborn child. It is wrong to take away the life of an innocent child who has done nothing wrong and has no say in the matter(Mark et al.,2021). Abortions also pose a risk to the physical and mental health of the mother. Complications from abortions can include heavy bleeding, infection, damage to the uterus, and even death in some cases. Furthermore, abortions can have long-term negative impacts on society. The loss of the unborn child can cause psychological trauma to the mother and can have a ripple effect on the family and community. It is undeniable that abortions should be illegal(Hendricks.,2022). Not only does it go against the right to life of an unborn child, but it can also lead to physical and mental consequences for the mother, and can have long-term effects on society. Therefore, it is important to recognize the consequences of abortions and to strive to find alternative solutions that do not involve taking away the right to life of an unborn child.
References
Grossman, D., Perritt, J., & Grady, D. (2022). The impending crisis of access to safe abortion care in the US. JAMA Internal Medicine.
Cowan, S. K., Hout, M., & Perrett, S. (2022). Updating a time-series of survey questions: The case of abortion attitudes in the general social survey. Sociological Methods & Research, 00491241211043140.
Hendricks, P. (2022). My body, not my choice: against legalised abortion. Journal of medical ethics, 48(7), 456-460.
De Londras, F., Cleeve, A., Rodriguez, M. I., & Lavelanet, A. F. (2022). The impact of ‘grounds’ on abortion-related outcomes: a synthesis of legal and health evidence. BMC public health, 22(1), 1-14.
Abdullah, R. A. R. (2021). Ethics and legal issues in the abortion case. Semarang State University UnMuldoon, M. (2021). The abortion debate in the United States and Canada: A source book. Routledge.dergraduate Law and Society Review, 1(2).
Mark, A., Foster, A. M., & Perritt, J. (2021). The future of abortion is now: Mifepristone by mail and in-clinic abortion access in the United States. Contraception, 104(1), 38-42.
Jones, R. K., & Jerman, J. (2022). Population group abortion rates and lifetime incidence of abortion: United States, 2008–2014. American journal of public health, 112(9), 1284-1296.
Gerdts, C., Fuentes, L., Grossman, D., White, K., Keefe-Oates, B., Baum, S. E., … & Potter, J. E. (2022). Impact of clinic closures on women obtaining abortion services after implementation of a restrictive law in Texas. American journal of public health, 112(9), 1297-1304.
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